Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32016708›Full record

ArticleTechniques in coloproctology2020

Hospital admission for complicated diverticulitis is increasing in Italy, especially in younger patients: a national database study.

A Amato, F Mataloni, M Bruzzone, M Carabotti, R Cirocchi, R Nascimbeni, G Gambassi, N P Vettoretto, L Pinnarelli, R Cuomo and 3 more

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Techniques in coloproctology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. State-of-the-art surgery for sigmoid diverticulitis.Langenbeck's archives of surgery · 2022
    Article
  10. Delay to Intervention for Complicated Diverticulitis is Associated with Higher Inpatient Mortality.Journal of gastrointestinal surgery : official journal of the Society for Surgery of the Alimentary Tract · 2021
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

A AmatoDepartment of Surgery, Borea Hospital, Sanremo, Italy. ab.amato@libero.it.ORCID 0000-0001-9566-7008
F MataloniDepartment of Epidemiology, Lazio Regional Health Service, Rome, Italy.
M BruzzoneClinical Epidemiology Unit, Ospedale Policlinico S. Martino, Genoa, Italy.
M CarabottiItalian Group of Diverticular Disease (GRIMAD), Rome, Italy.
R CirocchiItalian Group of Diverticular Disease (GRIMAD), Rome, Italy.
R NascimbeniItalian Group of Diverticular Disease (GRIMAD), Rome, Italy.
G GambassiDepartment of Internal Medicine, Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore, Rome, Italy.
N P VettorettoItalian Group of Diverticular Disease (GRIMAD), Rome, Italy.
L PinnarelliDepartment of Epidemiology, Lazio Regional Health Service, Rome, Italy.
R CuomoItalian Group of Diverticular Disease (GRIMAD), Rome, Italy.
B AnnibaleItalian Group of Diverticular Disease (GRIMAD), Rome, Italy.
V FontanaClinical Epidemiology Unit, Ospedale Policlinico S. Martino, Genoa, Italy.
G A BindaItalian Group of Diverticular Disease (GRIMAD), Rome, Italy.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundEpidemiological studies show an increasing trend of hospitalization for acute diverticulitis (AD), but data regarding the trend in hospitalization for complicated AD in Italy are scarce. The aim of this study was to analyze the Italian trend in hospitalization for complicated AD, from 2008 to 2015.

methodsUsing the Italian Hospital Information System, we identified all patients with complicated colonic AD as a discharge diagnosis. Age- and sex-specific rates for AD as well as type of hospital admission (emergency/elective), type of complication (peritonitis, obstruction, bleeding, abscess, fistula, perforation, sepsis) and type of treatment (medical/surgical), were analyzed.

resultsA total of 41,622 patients with a discharge diagnosis of complicated AD were identified. Over the study period the admission rate grew from 8.8 to 11.8 per 100,000 inhabitants. The hospitalization rate was highest for patients ≥ 70 years, but the increase in the admission rate was higher among patients aged ≤ 60 years. There were more males in the group < 60 years and more females in the group ≥ 60 years old. The rate of emergency admissions associated with surgery showed a significant mean annual increase (+ 3.9% per year) in the rate of emergency admissions associated with surgery, whereas elective admissions for surgery remained stable. Peritonitis was the most frequent complication (35.5%). The rate of surgery increased in AD complicated by peritonitis (+ 5.1% per year), abscess (+ 5.8% per year) and decreased for obstruction (- 1.8% per year).

conclusionsFrom 2008 to 2015, we documented an increasing rate of hospitalization for complicated AD, especially for younger patients, with an increase in surgery for peritonitis and abscess. Further studies are needed to clearly assess the risk factors for complications and risk of surgery.

Indexed as

DiverticulitisDiverticulitis, ColonicAcute DiseaseAgedFemaleHospitalizationHospitalsHumansItalyMaleMiddle AgedAbscessDiverticulitisEpidemiologic studiesHospitalizationItalyPeritonitisRisk factorsSepsis

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.