Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32016498›Full record

ReviewDer Orthopade2020

[Risk factors and management strategies for early and late infections following reconstruction with special tumour endoprostheses].

V Janz, J Löchel, A Trampuz, K-D Schaser, A Hofer, G I Wassilew

Abstract readReview
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Review in Der Orthopade, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

V JanzKlinik und Poliklinik für Orthopädie und Orthopädische Chirurgie, Universitätsmedizin Greifswald KöR, Sauerbruchstr., 17475, Greifswald, Deutschland. Viktor.Janz@med.uni-greifswald.de.
J LöchelKlinik und Poliklinik für Orthopädie und Orthopädische Chirurgie, Universitätsmedizin Greifswald KöR, Sauerbruchstr., 17475, Greifswald, Deutschland.
A TrampuzCentrum für Muskuloskelettale Chirurgie, Charité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Berlin, Deutschland.
K-D SchaserUniversitäts Centrum für Orthopädie & Unfallchirurgie, Universitätsklinikum Carl Gustav Carus, Technische Universität Dresden, Dresden, Deutschland.
A HoferKlinik und Poliklinik für Orthopädie und Orthopädische Chirurgie, Universitätsmedizin Greifswald KöR, Sauerbruchstr., 17475, Greifswald, Deutschland.
G I WassilewKlinik und Poliklinik für Orthopädie und Orthopädische Chirurgie, Universitätsmedizin Greifswald KöR, Sauerbruchstr., 17475, Greifswald, Deutschland.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPeriprosthetic joint infection (PJI) of megaprostheses occur in about 10% of all cases. The criteria for PJI are defined by the "Musculoskleletal Infection Society" (MSIS) and apply to both primary arthroplasty and megaprostheses. MANAGEMENT: The management strategies of PJI in megaprostheses are dependent on the duration of infection and the maturity of the bacterial biofilm. Implant retention with an exchange of the mobile components is only possible in the presence of an immature biofilm. In the presence of a mature biofilm, a one- or two-stage exchange must be performed. A complete exchange of all endoprosthetic components should be performed, if possible, since a partial retention of isolated components results in inferior treatment success rates.

resultsThe highest success rates are achievable with two-stage exchanges. Multiple risk factors such as skin necrosis, postoperative haematoma, prolonged wound secretion and operative times ≥ 2.5 h are risk factors for the development of PJI in megaprostheses. Knowledge regarding these risk factors allows for an identification of high-risk patients and early management of PJI.

Indexed as

Knee ProsthesisNeoplasmsProsthesis-Related InfectionsAnti-Bacterial AgentsHumansProstheses and ImplantsReoperationRetrospective StudiesRisk FactorsAnti-Bacterial AgentsBiofilmBone CancerEndoprosthesisProsthesis failureProsthesis-related infections

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.