Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32016174›Full record

ArticleOral health & preventive dentistry2020

Oral Health and Hygiene and Association of Functional Ability: A Cross-Sectional Study Among Old Home Care Clients.

Eveliina Tuuliainen, Kirsi Autonen-Honkonen, Annamari Nihtilä, Kaija Komulainen, Irma Nykänen, Sirpa Hartikainen, Riitta Ahonen, Miia Tiihonen, Anna-Liisa Suominen

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Oral health & preventive dentistry, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers, 4 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed, 4 pooled it
2.4field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 4 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. A Systematic Review on Caries Status of Older Adults.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2021
    Pooled it
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. A Qualitative Evaluation of the Implementation of an Oral Care Program in Home Care Nursing.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2023
    Article
  10. Evaluation of an Oral Care Program to Improve the Oral Health of Home-Dwelling Older People.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2022
    Article
  11. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Eveliina Tuuliainen
Kirsi Autonen-Honkonen
Annamari Nihtilä
Kaija Komulainen
Irma Nykänen
Sirpa Hartikainen
Riitta Ahonen
Miia Tiihonen
Anna-Liisa Suominen

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo describe oral health and hygiene in old home care clients and investigate how functional ability was associated with them. MATERIALS AND

methodsThis study employed part of the baseline data of a multidisciplinary intervention study of 269 home care clients aged ≥75 years, living in Eastern and Central Finland. Structured interviews were used to measure ability to function in activities of daily living (ADL), instrumental activities of daily living (IADL), comorbidity (functional comorbidity index, FCI), depression (geriatric depression scale, GDS-15), cognitive function (mini-mental state examination, MMSE), nutritional status (mini nutritional assessment, MNA) and numbers of prescription drugs used. Clinical oral examination was included.

resultsThe majority of participants were at least moderately dependent on support for ADL. Of the examined, 46% were edentulous and average number of teeth was 8.4. Dental plaque in ≥ 20% of teeth present was detected in 74%, bleeding on probing in ≥ 25% of teeth examined in 75%, and caries in 30% of the dentate participants. In multivariate analyses, better functional ability (ADL) was statistically significantly associated with lower occurrence of dental plaque in ≥ 20% of teeth present. Better functional ability (ADL) and higher number of teeth were associated with lower occurrence of bleeding on probing in ≥ 25% of teeth examined and higher number of teeth with plaque with higher occurrence of bleeding on probing.

conclusionImpaired functional ability is an important determinant of poor oral health and hygiene among old home care clients.

Indexed as

Activities of Daily LivingHome Care ServicesAgedCross-Sectional StudiesFinlandHumansHygieneOral Healthfunctional abilityhome careolder peopleoral healthoral hygiene

Identifiers

PMID32016174
PMCPMC11654490
OpenAlexW3007018153

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.