Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32015490›Full record

ArticleNature human behaviour2020

Value-based attention but not divisive normalization influences decisions with multiple alternatives.

Sebastian Gluth, Nadja Kern, Maria Kortmann, Cécile L Vitali

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature human behaviour, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 65 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
65citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

65 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Prediction and Prioritisation: How Reward Learning Shapes Attentional Capture.Quarterly journal of experimental psychology (2006) · 2026
    Review
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  10. Testing Principles of Choice in Categorization.Computational brain & behavior · 2025
    Article
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  15. Article
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  18. Review
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  20. Article

5 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Sebastian GluthDepartment of Psychology, University of Basel, Basel, Switzerland. sebastian.gluth@unibas.ch.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2241-5103
Nadja KernDepartment of Psychology, University of Basel, Basel, Switzerland.
Maria KortmannDepartment of Psychology, University of Basel, Basel, Switzerland.
Cécile L VitaliDepartment of Psychology, University of Basel, Basel, Switzerland.

Funding

Swiss National Science Foundation 172761
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Violations of economic rationality principles in choices between three or more options are critical for understanding the neural and cognitive mechanisms of decision-making. A recent study reported that the relative choice accuracy between two options decreases as the value of a third (distractor) option increases and attributed this effect to divisive normalization of neural value representations. In two preregistered experiments, a direct replication and an eye-tracking experiment, we assessed the replicability of this effect and tested an alternative account that assumes value-based attention to mediate the distractor effect. Surprisingly, we could not replicate the distractor effect in our experiments. However, we found a dynamic influence of distractor value on fixations to distractors as predicted by the value-based attention theory. Computationally, we show that extending an established sequential sampling decision-making model by a value-based attention mechanism offers a comprehensive account of the interplay between value, attention, response times and decisions.

Indexed as

AttentionDecision MakingAdolescentAdultChoice BehaviorEconomics, BehavioralEye MovementsFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedReaction TimeReproducibility of ResultsRewardYoung Adult

Identifiers

PMID32015490
PMCPMC7306407

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.