Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32015215›Full record

ArticleAging2020

HO-1 induced autophagy protects against IL-1 β-mediated apoptosis in human nucleus pulposus cells by inhibiting NF-κB.

Luetao Zou, Hongyan Lei, Jieliang Shen, Xulin Liu, Xiang Zhang, Longxi Wu, Jie Hao, Wei Jiang, Zhenming Hu

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Aging, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 25 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
25citing papers in PubMed
2.8field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

25 citing papers in PubMed, 46 citations in OpenAlex.

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  19. Role of autophagy in intervertebral disc degeneration.Journal of cellular physiology · 2022
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Luetao ZouDepartment of Orthopedics, The First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing 400016, China.
Hongyan LeiDepartment of the First Clinical Medicine, Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing 400016, China.
Jieliang ShenDepartment of Orthopedics, The First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing 400016, China.
Xulin LiuDepartment of the First Clinical Medicine, Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing 400016, China.
Xiang ZhangDepartment of Orthopedics, The First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing 400016, China.
Longxi WuDepartment of Orthopedics, The First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing 400016, China.
Jie HaoDepartment of Orthopedics, The First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing 400016, China.
Wei JiangDepartment of Orthopedics, The First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing 400016, China.
Zhenming HuDepartment of Orthopedics, The First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing 400016, China.
First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University · CNChongqing Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In this study, we investigated the role of heme oxygenase-1 (HO-1) in intervertebral disc degeneration (IDD) by assessing the effects of HO-1 overexpression on IL-1β-induced apoptosis in nucleus pulposus cells (NPCs). Immunohistochemical staining showed HO-1 expression to be lower in NPCs from IDD patients than from patients with lumbar vertebral fractures (LVF). Western blot analysis showed HO-1 and LC3-II/I levels to be lower in NP tissues from IDD patients than from LVF patients, suggesting suppression of autophagy in degenerative intervertebral disc. Consistent with that idea, autophagy was increased in HO-1-overexpressing NPCs while IL-1β-induced apoptosis was reduced. These effects were reversed by treatment with the early autophagy inhibitor 3-methyl adenine, which suggests HO-1-induced autophagy suppresses IL-1β-induced apoptosis in NPCs. HO-1 overexpression promoted autophagy by increasing levels of Beclin-1/PI3KC3 complex. Phospho-P65 levels were lower in HO-1-overexpressing NPCs, suggesting inhibition of NF-κB-mediated apoptosis. Our study thus demonstrates that HO-1 promotes autophagy by enhancing formation of Beclin-1/PI3KC3 complex and suppresses IL-1β-induced apoptosis by inhibiting NF-κB. We suggest that HO-1 is a potential therapeutic target to alleviate IDD.

Indexed as

AdultAgedApoptosisAutophagyFemaleHeme Oxygenase-1HumansInterleukin-1betaIntervertebral Disc DegenerationMaleMiddle AgedNF-kappa BNucleus PulposusHeme Oxygenase-1HMOX1 protein, humanInterleukin-1betaNF-kappa BapoptosisautophagyBeclin-1/PI3KC3 complexHeme oxygenase-1 (HO-1)nucleus pulposus cells (NPCs)

Identifiers

PMID32015215
PMCPMC7041769
OpenAlexW3004944844

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.