Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32014843›Full record

Trial reportJournal of medical Internet research2020

Effectiveness of a Web-Based Menu-Planning Intervention to Improve Childcare Service Compliance With Dietary Guidelines: Randomized Controlled Trial.

Alice Grady, Luke Wolfenden, John Wiggers, Chris Rissel, Meghan Finch, Victoria Flood, David Salajan, Ruby O'Rourke, Fiona Stacey, Rebecca Wyse and 5 more

Open access · goldAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Journal of medical Internet research, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
5.1field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 44 citations in OpenAlex.

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  6. Parent-reported compared with researcher-measured child height and weight: impact on body mass index classification in Australian pre-school aged children.Health promotion journal of Australia : official journal of Australian Association of Health Promotion Professionals · 2023
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  11. Characterisation of At-Scale Community Health Interventions Aimed to Improve Healthy Eating Behaviour in Australia: A Rapid Review.Health promotion journal of Australia : official journal of Australian Association of Health Promotion Professionals · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Alice GradySchool of Medicine and Public Health, University of Newcastle, Callaghan, Australia.ORCID 0000-0003-3379-5340
Luke WolfendenSchool of Medicine and Public Health, University of Newcastle, Callaghan, Australia.ORCID 0000-0002-6178-3868
John WiggersSchool of Medicine and Public Health, University of Newcastle, Callaghan, Australia.ORCID 0000-0001-6361-9685
Chris RisselSchool of Public Health, Faculty of Medicine and Health, The University of Sydney, Camperdown, Australia.ORCID 0000-0002-2156-8581
Meghan FinchSchool of Medicine and Public Health, University of Newcastle, Callaghan, Australia.ORCID 0000-0002-3698-7551
Victoria FloodWestmead Hospital, Western Sydney Local Health District, Westmead, Australia.ORCID 0000-0001-5310-7221
David SalajanHealthy Australia Ltd, Melbourne, Australia.ORCID 0000-0003-2691-1550
Ruby O'RourkeHealthy Australia Ltd, Melbourne, Australia.ORCID 0000-0003-2038-880X
Fiona StaceySchool of Medicine and Public Health, University of Newcastle, Callaghan, Australia.ORCID 0000-0002-7041-5020
Rebecca WyseSchool of Medicine and Public Health, University of Newcastle, Callaghan, Australia.ORCID 0000-0002-4872-2112
Christophe LecathelinaisPopulation Health, Hunter New England Local Health District, Wallsend, Australia.ORCID 0000-0002-8931-473X
Courtney BarnesSchool of Medicine and Public Health, University of Newcastle, Callaghan, Australia.ORCID 0000-0003-4870-910X
Sue GreenPopulation Health, Hunter New England Local Health District, Wallsend, Australia.ORCID 0000-0001-9425-1174
Vanessa HerrmannPopulation Health, Hunter New England Local Health District, Wallsend, Australia.ORCID 0000-0002-0637-2273
Sze Lin YoongSchool of Medicine and Public Health, University of Newcastle, Callaghan, Australia.ORCID 0000-0002-0836-017X
Hunter Medical Research Institute · AUHunter New England Local Health District · AUThe University of Sydney · AU

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundFoods provided in childcare services are not consistent with dietary guideline recommendations. Web-based systems offer unique opportunities to support the implementation of such guidelines.

objectiveThis study aimed to assess the effectiveness of a Web-based menu planning intervention in increasing the mean number of food groups on childcare service menus that comply with dietary guidelines. Secondary aims were to assess the impact of the intervention on the proportion of service menus compliant with recommendations for (1) all food groups; (2) individual food groups; and (3) mean servings of individual food groups. Childcare service use and acceptability of the Web-based program were also assessed.

methodsA single-blind, parallel-group randomized controlled trial was undertaken with 54 childcare services in New South Wales, Australia. Services were randomized to a 12-month intervention or usual care control. Intervention services received access to a Web-based menu planning program linked to their usual childcare management software system. Childcare service compliance with dietary guidelines and servings of food groups were assessed at baseline, 3-month follow-up, and 12-month follow-up.

resultsNo significant differences in the mean number of food groups compliant with dietary guidelines and the proportion of service menus compliant with recommendations for all food groups, or for individual food groups, were found at 3- or 12-month follow-up between the intervention and control groups. Intervention service menus provided significantly more servings of fruit (P<.001), vegetables (P=.03), dairy (P=.03), and meat (P=.003), and reduced their servings of discretionary foods (P=.02) compared with control group at 3 months. This difference was maintained for fruit (P=.03) and discretionary foods (P=.003) at 12 months. Intervention childcare service staff logged into the Web-based program an average of 40.4 (SD 31.8) times and rated the program as highly acceptable.

conclusionsAlthough improvements in childcare service overall menu and individual food group compliance with dietary guidelines were not statistically significant, findings indicate that a Web-based menu planning intervention can improve the servings for some healthy food groups and reduce the provision of discretionary foods. Future research exploring the effectiveness of differing strategies in improving the implementation of dietary guidelines in childcare services is warranted.

trial registrationAustralian New Zealand Clinical Trial Registry (ANZCTR): 16000974404; http://www.anzctr.org.au/ACTRN12616000974404.aspx.

Indexed as

Child Day Care CentersChild, PreschoolDietFemaleFood ServicesHealth PromotionHumansInfantInfant, NewbornInternetNutrition Policychild carechild, preschoolinternet-based interventionmenu planningnutrition policyonline systemsrandomized controlled trial

Identifiers

PMID32014843
PMCPMC7055768
OpenAlexW2991586159

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.