Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32014626›Full record

ReviewPsychiatry research2020

Meta-analysis of olfactory dysfunction in 22q11.2 deletion syndrome.

Paul J Moberg, Bruce I Turetsky, Emily A Moberg, Christian G Kohler, Sunny X Tang, Ruben C Gur, Raquel E Gur, David R Roalf

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Psychiatry research, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Paul J MobergDepartment of Psychiatry, University of Pennsylvania Perelman School of Medicine, Philadelphia, PA, USA; Department of Neurology, University of Pennsylvania Perelman School of Medicine, Philadelphia, PA, USA; Department of Otorhinolaryngology: Head & Neck Surgery. Electronic address: moberg@pennmedicine.upenn.edu.
Bruce I TuretskyDepartment of Psychiatry, University of Pennsylvania Perelman School of Medicine, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Emily A MobergMarkets and Food Research, World Wildlife Fund, Washington D.C, USA.
Christian G KohlerDepartment of Psychiatry, University of Pennsylvania Perelman School of Medicine, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Sunny X TangDepartment of Psychiatry, University of Pennsylvania Perelman School of Medicine, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Ruben C GurDepartment of Psychiatry, University of Pennsylvania Perelman School of Medicine, Philadelphia, PA, USA; Lifespan Brain Institute (LiBi), University of Pennsylvania Perelman School of Medicine and Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Raquel E GurDepartment of Psychiatry, University of Pennsylvania Perelman School of Medicine, Philadelphia, PA, USA; Lifespan Brain Institute (LiBi), University of Pennsylvania Perelman School of Medicine and Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, PA, USA.
David R RoalfDepartment of Psychiatry, University of Pennsylvania Perelman School of Medicine, Philadelphia, PA, USA; Lifespan Brain Institute (LiBi), University of Pennsylvania Perelman School of Medicine and Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, PA, USA.

Funding

Olfactory and facial markers of developmental risk for psychosis in 22q11 deletion syndromeR01MH119185 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI ROALF, DAVID R · 2019 to 2024
$3.5M
Olfactory Neuroimaging Markers of Heightened Developmental Risk for SchizophreniaR01MH099156 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI TURETSKY, BRUCE I · 2013 to 2017
$2.9M
Aberrant Paranasal Sinus Development in SchizophreniaR21MH108895 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI MOBERG, PAUL J · 2015 to 2016
$440k
NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH099156NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH119185NIMH NIH HHS R21 MH108895
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

A quantitative review of literature concerning olfactory function in 22q11.2 deletion syndrome (22q11DS) patients was performed detailing the scope/magnitude of deficits and probing possible moderators. We searched MEDLINE, EMBASE and PubMed to identify studies for inclusion. Effect sizes were based on differences in psychophysical olfactory tests between 22q11DS patients (n = 194) and typically developing comparison subjects (n = 466). 22q11DS patients exhibited marked olfactory dysfunction (d=-1.11, 95% CI=-1.29<δ<-0.92) that was homogeneous (p = 0.86). Diffuse olfactory deficits were seen which were not moderated by age or sex. 22q11DS patients exhibit large/diffuse deficits in olfactory function that are of a similar magnitude to observed neuropsychological impairments.

Indexed as

22q11.2 Deletion SyndromeDiGeorge SyndromeMeta-analysisOlfactorySmell

Identifiers

PMID32014626
PMCPMC13061398

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.