Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32014112›Full record

ArticleeLife2020

Inhibition of IRF4 in dendritic cells by PRR-independent and -dependent signals inhibit Th2 and promote Th17 responses.

Jihyung Lee, Junyan Zhang, Young-Jun Chung, Jun Hwan Kim, Chae Min Kook, José M González-Navajas, David S Herdman, Bernd Nürnberg, Paul A Insel, Maripat Corr and 8 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in eLife, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 27 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
27citing papers in PubMed
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

27 citing papers in PubMed, 36 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  6. Myeloid GPSM1 regulates atherosclerosis progression by governing monocyte and macrophage activation and chemotaxis.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

18 authors at 7 institutions in 5 countries.

Jihyung LeeDepartment of Medicine, University of California San Diego, San Diego, United States.
Junyan ZhangDepartment of Medicine, University of California San Diego, San Diego, United States.
Young-Jun ChungDepartment of Medicine, University of California San Diego, San Diego, United States.
Jun Hwan KimDepartment of Medicine, University of California San Diego, San Diego, United States.
Chae Min KookDepartment of Medicine, University of California San Diego, San Diego, United States.
José M González-NavajasCenter for Immunology, Inflammation and Immune-mediated disease, GMU, Guangzhou, China.
David S HerdmanDepartment of Medicine, University of California San Diego, San Diego, United States.
Bernd NürnbergDepartment of Pharmacology and Experimental Therapy, University of Tübingen, Tübingen, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-5995-6555
Paul A InselDepartment of Medicine, University of California San Diego, San Diego, United States.
Maripat CorrDepartment of Medicine, University of California San Diego, San Diego, United States.
Ji-Hun MoDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Dankook University College of Medicine, Chungnam, Republic of Korea.
Ailin TaoThe Second Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University (GMU), The State Key Laboratory of Respiratory Disease, Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Allergy & Clinical Immunology, Guangzhou, China.
Kei YasudaBoston University School of Medicine, Boston, United States.
Ian R RifkinBoston University School of Medicine, Boston, United States.
David H BroideDepartment of Medicine, University of California San Diego, San Diego, United States.
Roger SciammasCenter for Comparative Medicine, University of California, Davis, Davis, United States.
Nicholas Jg WebsterDepartment of Medicine, University of California San Diego, San Diego, United States.
Eyal RazDepartment of Medicine, University of California San Diego, San Diego, United States.ORCID 0000-0001-9320-0260
University of California San Diego · USBoston University · USDankook University · KRInstituto de Salud Carlos III · ESSecond Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University · CNUniversity of California, Davis · USUniversity of Tübingen · DE

Funding

VIRAL MALIGNANCYP30CA023100 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI DIANE M SIMEONE · 1985 to 2026
$124.9M
Transgenic & Knock-out MouseP30DK063491 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI MILES Frome WILKINSON · 2003 to 2026
$40.4M
TRM and airway inflammation and remodelingU19AI070535 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI BROIDE, DAVID H · 2006 to 2025
$34.2M
The Interaction of Neuroendocrine Repro. Function and Metabolic SignalingU54HD012303 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI MELLON, PAMELA L · 1999 to 2013
$18.0M
The Role of FSH in Female InfertilityP50HD012303 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI CHANG, R JEFFREY · 1985 to 2020
$7.5M
Chromosome 17q, allergic inflammation, and remodelingR01AI107779 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI BROIDE, DAVID H · 2013 to 2024
$4.7M
EXPERIMENTAL ENDOCRINOLOGY AND METABOLISMT32DK007044 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI Amit Majithia · 1986 to 2026
$4.6M
Time-Restricted Feeding and Breast CancerR01CA196853 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI NICHOLAS J WEBSTER · 2016 to 2026
$3.3M
A novel pathway of Th17/Th2 induction: The role of cAMP signaling in DCR01HL141999 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI RAZ, EYAL, WEBSTER, NICHOLAS J · 2019 to 2022
$2.9M
GSDMB and mucosal allergic responseR01AI124236 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI BROIDE, DAVID H · 2017 to 2020
$2.4M
Control of mucosal immunity by Gas- vs Gai-linked GPCR signaling in dendritic cellsU01AI125860 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI RAZ, EYAL · 2016 to 2020
$2.3M
Role of IRF4 in T helper cell fate decisionsR01AI113145 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA AT DAVIS · PI SCIAMMAS, ROGER · 2015 to 2019
$2.0M
BLRD VA I01 BX000130BLRD VA IK6 BX005224NCI NIH HHS CA023100NCI NIH HHS CA196853NCI NIH HHS P30 CA023100NCI NIH HHS R01 CA196853NHLBI NIH HHS HL141999NHLBI NIH HHS HL141999aNHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL141999NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI107779NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI113145NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI124236NIAID NIH HHS U01 AI125860NIAID NIH HHS U19 AI070535NICHD NIH HHS P50 HD012303NICHD NIH HHS U54 HD012303NIDDK NIH HHS DK063491NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK063491NIDDK NIH HHS T32 DK007044
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cyclic AMP (cAMP) is involved in many biological processes but little is known regarding its role in shaping immunity. Here we show that cAMP-PKA-CREB signaling (a pattern recognition receptor [PRR]-independent mechanism) regulates conventional type-2 Dendritic Cells (cDC2s) in mice and reprograms their Th17-inducing properties via repression of IRF4 and KLF4, transcription factors essential for cDC2-mediated Th2 induction. In mice, genetic loss of IRF4 phenocopies the effects of cAMP on Th17 induction and restoration of IRF4 prevents the cAMP effect. Moreover, curdlan, a PRR-dependent microbial product, activates CREB and represses IRF4 and KLF4, resulting in a pro-Th17 phenotype of cDC2s. These in vitro and in vivo results define a novel signaling pathway by which cDC2s display plasticity and provide a new molecular basis for the classification of novel cDC2 and cDC17 subsets. The findings also reveal that repressing IRF4 and KLF4 pathway can be harnessed for immuno-regulation.

Indexed as

Interferon Regulatory FactorsReceptors, Pattern RecognitionTh17 CellsTh2 CellsAnimalsCell Line, TumorCyclic AMPCytokinesDendritic CellsHumansInterferon Regulatory Factor-4Kruppel-Like Factor 4MiceSignal TransductionCyclic AMPCytokinesInterferon Regulatory Factor-4Interferon Regulatory FactorsKLF4 protein, humanKlf4 protein, mouseKruppel-Like Factor 4Receptors, Pattern RecognitioncAMPdendritic cellsimmunologyinflammationIRF4mousePRRTh17Th2

Identifiers

PMID32014112
PMCPMC7000221
OpenAlexW3004479054

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.