Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32014079›Full record

ArticlePublic health nutrition2020

Diet quality, nutrient intakes and biochemical status of New Zealand women of childbearing age according to alcohol consumption patterns.

Sherly Parackal, Claire Smith, Paula Skidmore

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Article in Public health nutrition, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

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2citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Sherly ParackalDepartment of Preventive and Social Medicine, Dunedin School of Medicine, University of Otago, PO Box 56, Dunedin, New Zealand.ORCID 0000-0003-2356-1014
Claire SmithDepartment of Women's & Children's Health, Dunedin School of Medicine, University of Otago, Dunedin, New Zealand.
Paula SkidmoreDepartment of Human Nutrition, University of Otago, Dunedin, New Zealand.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo investigate associations between alcohol consumption patterns and diet quality, nutrient intakes and biochemical profile of women of childbearing age.

designNutrient intake data from 24 h diet recalls, alcohol consumption data and diet quality from the Dietary Habits Questionnaire, and biochemical analyses from the cross-sectional 2008/09 Adult Nutrition Survey in New Zealand.

settingNew Zealand households.

participantsNew Zealand women aged 18-45 years (n 1124).

resultsAll analyses were completed using Stata and survey weights were used to allow for the complex survey design to produce population estimates. Multinomial logistic regression models were used to examine the associations between drinking patterns and the variables of interest, with 'infrequent moderate/light' drinkers being the reference category. The findings indicate that alcohol-consuming women of childbearing age tend to replace food energy with alcohol energy (P = 0·022). 'More frequent heavy' and 'more frequent moderate/light' drinkers had higher intakes of total, mono- and polyunsaturated fats with the latter group also consuming higher levels of saturated fats (P < 0·05). Women who were 'infrequent moderate/light' drinkers had relatively better diet quality, nutrient intakes and adequate biochemical status in comparison to other drinkers and abstainers. 'Infrequent heavy' drinkers, who were predominantly younger in age, had lower serum vitamin B12 levels (P = 0·01) with a higher proportion of women in this category having below-recommended levels of serum folate (P < 0·05).

conclusionsAlcohol consumption, especially heavy drinking patterns, may compromise nutritional status of women of childbearing age.

Indexed as

Alcohol DrinkingDietEatingAdolescentAdultCross-Sectional StudiesEnergy IntakeFemaleHumansMiddle AgedNew ZealandNutrition SurveysYoung AdultAlcohol consumptionBiochemical profileChildbearing age womenDiet quality

Identifiers

PMID32014079
PMCPMC10200486

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.