Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32013762›Full record

ArticlePopulation health management2021

Trends in Medical Expenditures Prior to Diabetes Diagnosis: The Early Burden of Diabetes.

Tamkeen Khan, Jianing Yang, Gregory Wozniak

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Population health management, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Tamkeen KhanImproving Health Outcomes, American Medical Association, Chicago, Illinois, USA.
Jianing YangImproving Health Outcomes, American Medical Association, Chicago, Illinois, USA.
Gregory WozniakImproving Health Outcomes, American Medical Association, Chicago, Illinois, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Diabetes is a costly chronic condition in the United States. The incremental increase in costs of the disease can begin and accelerate prior to first diagnosis. This study conducts a retrospective analysis of claims data from Truven Health MarketScan

Indexed as

Diabetes MellitusHealth ExpendituresAgedFemaleHealth Care CostsHumansMaleMedicareRetrospective StudiesUnited Statesdiabetesmedical expendituresprediabetes

Identifiers

PMID32013762
PMCPMC7875131

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.