Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32013006›Full record

ReviewInternational journal of molecular sciences2020

Neutrophil Adaptations upon Recruitment to the Lung: New Concepts and Implications for Homeostasis and Disease.

Vincent D Giacalone, Camilla Margaroli, Marcus A Mall, Rabindra Tirouvanziam

Registry-linked trialOpen access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in International journal of molecular sciences, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT04880720 (Deciphering a Specific Signature of the Immunosenescence Induced in COVID-19+ Patients Versus Rheumatoid Arthritis Patients), which is not on this map. Cited by 68 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
68citing papers in PubMed
5.8field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT04880720 completednot on this mapstarted 2021, after this paper: background citation

Deciphering a Specific Signature of the Immunosenescence Induced in COVID-19+ Patients Versus Rheumatoid Arthritis Patients

TypeobservationalSponsorUniversity Hospital, MontpellierRan2021 to 2022Enrolled43ConditionsSARS-Cov-2 Infection, Rheumatoid ArthritisArmsBlood sampling
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

68 citing papers in PubMed, 114 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Innovative micro physiological systems for vaccine development.Human vaccines & immunotherapeutics · 2025
    Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Early immune response toMicrobiology spectrum · 2025
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Inhalational Delivery ofAdvanced therapeutics · 2025
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Review

8 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Vincent D GiacaloneDepartment of Pediatrics, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, 30322 GA, USA.
Camilla MargaroliDepartment of Pediatrics, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, 30322 GA, USA.
Marcus A MallDepartment of Pediatric Pulmonology, Immunology and Critical Care Medicine and Cystic Fibrosis Center, Charité-Universitätsmedizin Berlin, 13353 Berlin, Germany.
Rabindra TirouvanziamDepartment of Pediatrics, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, 30322 GA, USA.
Emory University · USBerlin Institute of Health at Charité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Neutrophils have a prominent role in all human immune responses against any type of pathogen or stimulus. The lungs are a major neutrophil reservoir and neutrophilic inflammation is a primary response to both infectious and non-infectious challenges. While neutrophils are well known for their essential role in clearance of bacteria, they are also equipped with specific mechanisms to counter viruses and fungi. When these defense mechanisms become aberrantly activated in the absence of infection, this commonly results in debilitating chronic lung inflammation. Clearance of bacteria by phagocytosis is the hallmark role of neutrophils and has been studied extensively. New studies on neutrophil biology have revealed that this leukocyte subset is highly adaptable and fulfills diverse roles. Of special interest is how these adaptations can impact the outcome of an immune response in the lungs due to their potent capacity for clearing infection and causing damage to host tissue. The adaptability of neutrophils and their propensity to influence the outcome of immune responses implicates them as a much-needed target of future immunomodulatory therapies. This review highlights the recent advances elucidating the mechanisms of neutrophilic inflammation, with a focus on the lung environment due to the immense and growing public health burden of chronic lung diseases such as cystic fibrosis (CF) and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), and acute lung inflammatory diseases such as transfusion-related acute lung injury (TRALI).

Indexed as

Cystic FibrosisHomeostasisHumansLungLung DiseasesNeutrophilsPulmonary Disease, Chronic ObstructiveTransfusion-Related Acute Lung Injurymarginationmetabolismscavengingstress responsetranscription

Identifiers

PMID32013006
PMCPMC7038180
OpenAlexW3003411557

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.