Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32012114›Full record

ArticleJMIR research protocols2020

Nurse-Delivered Cognitive Behavioral Therapy for Adherence and Depression Among People Living With HIV (the Ziphamandla Study): Protocol for a Randomized Controlled Trial.

John A Joska, Lena S Andersen, Rosana Smith-Alvarez, Jessica Magidson, Jasper S Lee, Conall O'Cleirigh, Steven A Safren

Erratum issued Registry-linked trialAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in JMIR research protocols, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. It is linked to trial NCT02696824 (Effectiveness of Nurse-delivered Care for Adherence/Mood in HIV in South Africa), which is not on this map. Cited by 15 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT02696824 nacompletednot on this map

Effectiveness of Nurse-delivered Care for Adherence/Mood in HIV in South Africa

TypeinterventionalSponsorUniversity of MiamiRan2016 to 2020Enrolled161ConditionsImmunodeficiency Virus, Human, Depressive SymptomsArmsCognitive Behavioral Therapy for Adherence and Depression
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Trial
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

John A JoskaHIV Mental Health Research Unit, Neuroscience Institute, Department of Psychiatry and Mental Health, University of Cape Town, Cape Town, South Africa.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4260-1181
Lena S AndersenHIV Mental Health Research Unit, Neuroscience Institute, Department of Psychiatry and Mental Health, University of Cape Town, Cape Town, South Africa.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9643-4502
Rosana Smith-AlvarezDepartment of Psychology, University of Miami, Coral Gables, FL, United States.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3337-4960
Jessica MagidsonDepartment of Psychology, University of Maryland, College Park, MD, United States.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3513-3255
Jasper S LeeDepartment of Psychology, University of Miami, Coral Gables, FL, United States.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0426-1518
Conall O'CleirighMassachusetts General Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, United States.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5639-5043
Steven A SafrenDepartment of Psychology, University of Miami, Coral Gables, FL, United States.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0121-0806

Funding

Nurse-Delivered CBT for Depression-Adherence in HIV Primary Care S. AfricaR01MH103770 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF MIAMI CORAL GABLES · PI O'CLEIRIGH, CONALL MICHAEL, SAFREN, STEVEN A · 2015 to 2019
$3.1M
Hybrid Effectiveness-Implementation Trial for ART Adherence and Substance Use in HIV Care in South AfricaK23DA041901 · NIDA · UNIV OF MARYLAND, COLLEGE PARK · PI MAGIDSON, JESSICA F · 2016 to 2020
$1.0M
NIDA NIH HHS K23 DA041901NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH103770
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThere is an unmet need to develop effective, feasible, and scalable interventions for poor adherence and depression in persons living with HIV in low- and middle-income countries (LMIC).

objectiveThis study aims to investigate the effectiveness of a nurse-delivered cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) intervention for adherence and depression (CBT-AD) among persons living with HIV who are failing first-line antiretroviral therapy (ART) in Cape Town, South Africa.

methodsThis study is a 2-arm randomized controlled trial of CBT-AD integrated into the HIV primary care setting in South Africa. A total of 160 participants who did not achieve viral suppression from their first-line ART and have a unipolar depressive mood disorder will be randomized to receive either 8 sessions of CBT-AD or enhanced treatment as usual. Participants will be assessed for major depressive disorder using the Mini International Neuropsychiatric Interview at baseline and 4, 8, and 12 months. The primary outcomes are depression on the Hamilton Depression Scale (HAM-D; as assessed by a blinded assessor) at the 4-month assessment and changes in ART adherence (assessed via real-time, electronic monitoring with Wisepill) between baseline and the 4-month assessment. Secondary outcomes are HIV viral load and CD4 cell count at the 12-month assessment as well as ART adherence (Wisepill) and depression (HAM-D) over follow-up (4-, 8-, and 12-month assessments).

resultsThe trial commenced in August 2015 and recruitment began in July 2016. Enrollment was completed in June 2019.

conclusionsResults of this study will inform whether an existing intervention (CBT-AD) can be effectively administered in LMIC by nurses with training and ongoing supervision. This will present unique opportunities to further explore the scale-up of a behavioral intervention to enhance ART adherence among persons living with HIV with major depression in a high-prevalence setting, to move toward achieving The Joint United Nations Programme on HIV/AIDS 90-90-90 goals.

trial registrationClincialTrials.gov NCT02696824; https://clinicaltrials.gov/ct2/show/NCT02696824. INTERNATIONAL REGISTERED REPORT IDENTIFIER (IRRID): DERR1-10.2196/14200.

Indexed as

cognitive behavioral therapyHIVintegrated treatmentmajor depressive disordermedication adherencetask shifting

Identifiers

PMID32012114
PMCPMC7055790

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.