Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32011808›Full record

ArticleBJS open2020

Value of individual surgeon performance metrics as quality assurance measures in oesophagogastric cancer surgery.

A G M T Powell, J Wheat, N Patel, D Chan, A Foliaki, S A Roberts, W G Lewis, South-East Wales Oesophagogastric Cancer Collaborative

Open access · goldAbstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in BJS open, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  5. Article
  6. Targeting Wnt Signaling for the Treatment of Gastric Cancer.International journal of molecular sciences · 2020
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

A G M T PowellDivision of Cancer and Genetics, Cardiff University, Cardiff, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-3740-8275
J WheatDepartment of Surgery, University Hospital of Wales, Cardiff, UK.
N PatelDepartment of Surgery, University Hospital of Wales, Cardiff, UK.
D ChanDepartment of Surgery, University Hospital of Wales, Cardiff, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-6837-6130
A FoliakiDepartment of Surgery, University Hospital of Wales, Cardiff, UK.
S A RobertsDepartment of Radiology, University Hospital of Wales, Cardiff, UK.
W G LewisDepartment of Surgery, University Hospital of Wales, Cardiff, UK.
South-East Wales Oesophagogastric Cancer Collaborative
University Hospital of Wales · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSurgeon-level operative mortality is widely seen as a measure of quality after gastric and oesophageal resection. This study aimed to evaluate this alongside a compound-level outcome analysis.

methodsConsecutive patients who underwent treatment including surgery delivered by a multidisciplinary team, which included seven specialist surgeons, were studied. The primary outcome was death within 30 days of surgery; secondary outcomes were anastomotic leak, Clavien-Dindo morbidity score, lymph node harvest, circumferential resection margin (CRM) status, disease-free (DFS), and overall (OS) survival.

resultsThe median number of annual resections per surgeon was 10 (range 5-25), compared with 14 (5-25) for joint consultant teams (P = 0·855). The median annual surgeon-level mortality rate was 0 (0-9) per cent versus an overall network annual operative mortality rate of 1·8 (0-3·7) per cent. Joint consultant team procedures were associated with fewer operative deaths (0·5 per cent versus 3·4 per cent at surgeon level; P = 0·027). The median surgeon anastomotic leak rate was 12·4 (range 9-20) per cent (P = 0·625 versus the whole surgical range), overall morbidity 46·5 (31-60) per cent (P = 0·066), lymph node harvest 16 (9-29) (P < 0·001), CRM positivity 32·0 (16-46) per cent (P = 0·003), 5-year DFS rate 44·8 (29-60) per cent and OS rate 46·5 (35-53) per cent. No designated metrics were independently associated with DFS or OS in multivariable analysis.

conclusionAnnual surgeon-level metrics demonstrated wide variations (fivefold), but these performance metrics were not associated with survival.

Indexed as

AdenocarcinomaAgedBenchmarkingEsophageal NeoplasmsEsophagectomyFemaleGastrectomyHumansMaleMargins of ExcisionMiddle AgedStomach NeoplasmsSurgeonsSurvival AnalysisTreatment OutcomeUnited Kingdom

Identifiers

PMID32011808
PMCPMC6996630
OpenAlexW2986436943

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.