Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32011687›Full record

ArticleHuman molecular genetics2020

A combined RNA-seq and whole genome sequencing approach for identification of non-coding pathogenic variants in single families.

Revital Bronstein, Elizabeth E Capowski, Sudeep Mehrotra, Alex D Jansen, Daniel Navarro-Gomez, Mathew Maher, Emily Place, Riccardo Sangermano, Kinga M Bujakowska, David M Gamm and 1 more

Open access · greenAbstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Human molecular genetics, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 24 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. USH2A-Mutated Human Retinal Organoids Model Rod-Cone Dystrophy.Investigative ophthalmology & visual science · 2025
    Article
  3. Review
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  5. Genetics and diagnostics of inherited retinal diseases in the era of whole genome sequencing.Medizinische Genetik : Mitteilungsblatt des Berufsverbandes Medizinische Genetik e.V · 2025
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  12. Review
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  15. Retinal organoids: a window into human retinal development.Development (Cambridge, England) · 2020
    Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Revital BronsteinMassachusetts Eye and Ear Infirmary, Harvard Medical School, Ocular Genomics Institute, Boston, MA 02114, USA.
Elizabeth E CapowskiWaisman Center Stem Cell Research Program, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI 53705, USA.
Sudeep MehrotraMassachusetts Eye and Ear Infirmary, Harvard Medical School, Ocular Genomics Institute, Boston, MA 02114, USA.
Alex D JansenWaisman Center Stem Cell Research Program, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI 53705, USA.
Daniel Navarro-GomezMassachusetts Eye and Ear Infirmary, Harvard Medical School, Ocular Genomics Institute, Boston, MA 02114, USA.
Mathew MaherMassachusetts Eye and Ear Infirmary, Harvard Medical School, Ocular Genomics Institute, Boston, MA 02114, USA.
Emily PlaceMassachusetts Eye and Ear Infirmary, Harvard Medical School, Ocular Genomics Institute, Boston, MA 02114, USA.
Riccardo SangermanoMassachusetts Eye and Ear Infirmary, Harvard Medical School, Ocular Genomics Institute, Boston, MA 02114, USA.
Kinga M BujakowskaMassachusetts Eye and Ear Infirmary, Harvard Medical School, Ocular Genomics Institute, Boston, MA 02114, USA.
David M GammDepartment of Ophthalmology and Visual Sciences, Waisman Center Stem Cell Research Program, McPherson Eye Research Institute, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI 53705, USA.
Eric A PierceMassachusetts Eye and Ear Infirmary, Harvard Medical School, Ocular Genomics Institute, Boston, MA 02114, USA.
Massachusetts Eye and Ear Infirmary · USUniversity of Wisconsin–Madison · US

Funding

Precision Medicine for Inherited Retinal DegenerationsR01EY012910 · NEI · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI Eric A Pierce · 1999 to 2026
$15.9M
P30 Core Grant for Vision ResearchP30EY014104 · NEI · MASSACHUSETTS EYE AND EAR INFIRMARY · PI Janey L Wiggs · 2002 to 2026
$15.1M
The Pathogenesis of RNA Splicing Factor RPR01EY020902 · NEI · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI PIERCE, ERIC A · 2011 to 2024
$7.2M
Waisman Intellectual and Developmental Disabilities Research Center Down Syndrome RegistryU54HD090256 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI MESSING, ALBEE · 2016 to 2020
$6.0M
Genetic Causes and Genetic Modifiers of Inherited Retinal DegenerationsR01EY026904 · NEI · MASSACHUSETTS EYE AND EAR INFIRMARY · PI BUJAKOWSKA, KINGA, PIERCE, ERIC A · 2017 to 2021
$3.0M
NEI NIH HHS P30 EY014104NEI NIH HHS R01 EY012910NEI NIH HHS R01 EY020902NEI NIH HHS R01 EY026904NICHD NIH HHS U54 HD090256
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Inherited retinal degenerations (IRDs) are at the focus of current genetic therapeutic advancements. For a genetic treatment such as gene therapy to be successful, an accurate genetic diagnostic is required. Genetic diagnostics relies on the assessment of the probability that a given DNA variant is pathogenic. Non-coding variants present a unique challenge for such assessments as compared to coding variants. For one, non-coding variants are present at much higher number in the genome than coding variants. In addition, our understanding of the rules that govern the non-coding regions of the genome is less complete than our understanding of the coding regions. Methods that allow for both the identification of candidate non-coding pathogenic variants and their functional validation may help overcome these caveats allowing for a greater number of patients to benefit from advancements in genetic therapeutics. We present here an unbiased approach combining whole genome sequencing (WGS) with patient-induced pluripotent stem cell (iPSC)-derived retinal organoids (ROs) transcriptome analysis. With this approach, we identified and functionally validated a novel pathogenic non-coding variant in a small family with a previously unresolved genetic diagnosis.

Indexed as

Genetic MarkersGenetic VariationGenome, HumanChildExome SequencingFemaleGene Expression ProfilingHumansMalePedigreeRetinal DegenerationRNA-SeqWhole Genome SequencingGenetic Markers

Identifiers

PMID32011687
PMCPMC7158377
OpenAlexW3004908428

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.