Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32011529›Full record

ArticlePancreas2020

Real-World Dosing Patterns and Outcomes of Patients With Metastatic Pancreatic Cancer Treated With a Liposomal Irinotecan Regimen in the United States.

Afsaneh Barzi, Rebecca Miksad, Andy Surinach, Frank A Corvino, Siqi Wang, Aracelis Z Torres, Khalid Mamlouk, Sonia Pulgar, Adriana Valderrama, Tanios Bekaii-Saab and 1 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Pancreas, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 39 citations in OpenAlex.

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  11. Eligibility Criteria Perpetuate Disparities in Enrollment and Participation of Black Patients in Pancreatic Cancer Clinical Trials.Journal of clinical oncology : official journal of the American Society of Clinical Oncology · 2022
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Afsaneh BarziFrom the Norris Comprehensive Cancer Center, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA.
Rebecca MiksadFlatiron Health, New York, NY.
Andy SurinachGenesis Research, Hoboken, NJ.
Frank A CorvinoGenesis Research, Hoboken, NJ.
Siqi WangGenesis Research, Hoboken, NJ.
Aracelis Z TorresFlatiron Health, New York, NY.
Khalid MamloukGlean Insights, LLC Arlington, MA.
Sonia PulgarIpsen Biopharmaceutical, Basking Ridge, NJ.
Adriana ValderramaIpsen Biopharmaceutical, Basking Ridge, NJ.
Tanios Bekaii-SaabDivision of Medical Oncology, Department of Internal Medicine, Mayo Clinic, Phoenix, AZ.
Daniel AhnDivision of Medical Oncology, Department of Internal Medicine, Mayo Clinic, Phoenix, AZ.
Genesis Medical Center · USFlatiron Health (United States) · USIpsen (United States) · USUniversity of Southern California · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesLiposomal irinotecan (nal-IRI) is a topoisomerase inhibitor proven to improve survival in metastatic pancreatic cancer (mPC). This study describes real-world characteristics of patients treated with nal-IRI for mPC.

methodsPatients 18 years or older diagnosed with stage IV mPC and treated with nal-IRI were selected retrospectively from a deidentified electronic health record database of more than 2 million US cancer patients. Demographics, clinical and dosing characteristics, and treatment outcomes were collected.

resultsOf 257 total patients, 145 (57%) received nal-IRI as first- or second-line therapy. Median nal-IRI treatment duration was 51 days, longer when nal-IRI was used as first/second versus as third-line therapy or later (62 vs 44.5 days). Seventy patients (27.2%) experienced dose modification. Median time to treatment discontinuation was 2.3 versus 1.6 months for first-/second- versus third-line therapy or later, respectively. Median overall survival from nal-IRI initiation was 5.6 versus 4.1 months for first-/second- versus third-line therapy or later, respectively. Prior irinotecan treatment, baseline serum albumin less than 40 g/L, and baseline neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio greater than 5 were associated with reduced overall survival.

conclusionsThis is the first large US study of real-world US mPC patients treated with nal-IRI. These results, comparable to the NAPOLI-1 trial, can help inform future studies and the efficacy of nal-IRI in mPC therapy.

Indexed as

AdultAgedAged, 80 and overAntineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsDiarrheaDisease-Free SurvivalDose-Response Relationship, DrugFemaleFluorouracilHumansIrinotecanLeucovorinLiposomesMaleMiddle AgedNeoplasm MetastasisFluorouracilIrinotecanLeucovorinLiposomes

Identifiers

PMID32011529
PMCPMC7028474
OpenAlexW3005053253

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.