Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32011472›Full record

ArticleMedicine2020

Effect of isolation practice on the transmission of middle east respiratory syndrome coronavirus among hemodialysis patients: A 2-year prospective cohort study.

Hayne Cho Park, Sang-Ho Lee, Juhee Kim, Do Hyoung Kim, AJin Cho, Hee Jung Jeon, Jieun Oh, Jung-Woo Noh, Da-Wun Jeong, Yang-Gyun Kim and 3 more

Open access · goldAbstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in Medicine, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
4.0field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 31 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
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  4. Trial
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Fighting COVID-19: The role of a COVID-19 Task Force Team.Kidney research and clinical practice · 2021
    Article
  10. Article
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  13. Review
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  17. [Quarantine Alone or in Combination with Other Public Health Measures to Control COVID-19: A Rapid Review (Review)].Gesundheitswesen (Bundesverband der Arzte des Offentlichen Gesundheitsdienstes (Germany)) · 2020
    Review
  18. Recommendations for the prevention, mitigation and containment of the emerging SARS-CoV-2 (COVID-19) pandemic in haemodialysis centres.Nephrology, dialysis, transplantation : official publication of the European Dialysis and Transplant Association - European Renal Association · 2020
    Article
  19. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 7 institutions in 2 countries.

Hayne Cho ParkDepartment of Internal Medicine, Kangnam Sacred Heart Hospital.
Sang-Ho LeeDepartment of Internal Medicine, Kyung Hee University Hospital at Gangdong.
Juhee KimDepartment of Internal Medicine, Kangnam Sacred Heart Hospital.
Do Hyoung KimDepartment of Internal Medicine, Kangnam Sacred Heart Hospital.
AJin ChoDepartment of Internal Medicine, Kangnam Sacred Heart Hospital.
Hee Jung JeonHallym University Kidney Research Institute.
Jieun OhHallym University Kidney Research Institute.
Jung-Woo NohDepartment of Internal Medicine, Kangnam Sacred Heart Hospital.
Da-Wun JeongDepartment of Internal Medicine, Kyung Hee University Hospital at Gangdong.
Yang-Gyun KimDepartment of Internal Medicine, Kyung Hee University Hospital at Gangdong.
Chang-Hee LeeDepartment of Anesthesiology, Gangneung Medical Center, Gangneung.
Kyung Don YooDepartment of Internal Medicine, Ulsan University Hospital, Ulsan, Korea.
Young-Ki LeeDepartment of Internal Medicine, Kangnam Sacred Heart Hospital.
Hallym University Kangnam Sacred Heart Hospital · KRKyung Hee University Hospital at Gangdong · KRKangdong Sacred Heart Hospital · KRKidney Research UK · GBGangneung Asan Hospital · KRHallym University · KRUlsan University Hospital · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Hemodialysis (HD) patients had a high rate of infection transmission and mortality during the middle east respiratory syndrome coronavirus (MERS-CoV) outbreak in Saudi Arabia. A standardized guideline on isolation technique for exposed HD patients is not available. Thus, this study aimed to evaluate the effect of different isolation strategies on the prevention of secondary viral transmission and clinical outcomes among exposed HD patients.During the 2015 MERS-CoV outbreak in Korea, 116 patients in 3 HD units were incidentally exposed to individuals with confirmed MERS-CoV infection and underwent different types of isolation, which were as follows: single-room isolation (n = 54, 47%), cohort isolation (n = 46, 40%), and self-imposed quarantine (n = 16, 13%). The primary outcome was rate of secondary viral transmission. The secondary outcome measures were changes in clinical and biochemical markers during the isolation period, difference in clinical and biochemical markers according to the types of isolation practice, and effect of isolation practice on patient survival.During a mean isolation period of 15 days, no further cases of secondary transmission were detected among HD patients. Plasma hemoglobin, serum calcium, and serum albumin levels and single-pool Kt/V decreased during the isolation period but normalized thereafter. Patients who were subjected to self-imposed quarantine had higher systolic and diastolic blood pressure, lower total cholesterol level, and lower Kt/V than those who underwent single-room or cohort isolation. During the 24-month follow-up period, 12 patients died. However, none of the deaths occurred during the isolation period, and no differences were observed in patient survival rate according to different isolation strategies.Although 116 participants in 3 HD units were incidentally exposed to MERS-CoV during the 2015 outbreak in Korea, strict patient surveillance and proper isolation practice prevented secondary transmission of the virus. Thus, a renal disaster protocol, which includes proper contact surveillance and isolation practice, must be established in the future to accommodate the needs of HD patients during disasters or outbreaks.

Indexed as

Middle East Respiratory Syndrome CoronavirusPatient IsolationRenal DialysisAgedCoronavirus InfectionsCross InfectionFemaleHumansKidney Failure, ChronicMaleMiddle AgedProspective StudiesQuarantineTreatment Outcome

Identifiers

PMID32011472
PMCPMC7220504
OpenAlexW3000673943

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.