Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32011050›Full record

ArticleThe American journal on addictions2020

Pain Severity and Alcohol Use Among Daily Tobacco Cigarette Smokers.

Lisa R LaRowe, Jessica M Powers, Michael B Paladino, Joseph W Ditre

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The American journal on addictions, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 37% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Lisa R LaRoweDepartment of Psychology, Syracuse University, Syracuse, New York.ORCID 0000-0003-1137-2849
Jessica M PowersDepartment of Psychology, Syracuse University, Syracuse, New York.
Michael B PaladinoDepartment of Psychology, Syracuse University, Syracuse, New York.
Joseph W DitreDepartment of Psychology, Syracuse University, Syracuse, New York.
Syracuse University · US

Funding

The Alcohol-Pain Connection: Mechanisms and Genetic/Psychological CorrelatesR01AA024844 · NIAAA · SYRACUSE UNIVERSITY · PI DITRE, JOSEPH W., MAISTO, STEPHEN A · 2016 to 2020
$2.0M
Effects of Smoking Abstinence on Pain Reactivity: A Human Experimental ModelR21DA034285 · NIDA · SYRACUSE UNIVERSITY · PI DITRE, JOSEPH W. · 2012 to 2014
$363k
NIAAA NIH HHS R01 AA024844NIDA NIH HHS R21 DA034285NIDA NIH HHS R21DA034285
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND AND

objectivesPain is associated with hazardous alcohol use. Drinkers have reported using alcohol for pain-coping, and negative affect may be a key mechanism in pain-induced motivation to drink. However, no previous study has examined pain severity in relation to alcohol consumption, dependence, and alcohol-related consequences. Moreover, no studies have examined pain-alcohol interrelations among tobacco cigarette smokers. These secondary analyses tested the hypotheses that greater past 4-week pain severity would be positively associated with indices of hazardous drinking (ie, quantity/frequency, harmful use, and dependence), and that the current pain intensity would be positively/indirectly associated with the urge to drink via negative affect.

methodsParticipants included 225 daily smokers (43% female; M

resultsEvery one-point increase in pain severity was associated with a 47% increased likelihood of hazardous drinking, and pain severity was positively associated with quantity/frequency of alcohol consumption, harmful patterns of drinking, and alcohol dependence level (Ps < .05). Pain intensity was indirectly associated with urge to drink via negative affect (P < .05).

conclusionsThese findings provide initial evidence that smokers with greater pain severity may also report hazardous patterns of alcohol use. SCIENTIFIC SIGNIFICANCE: This is the first study to demonstrate that past 4-week pain severity may be one factor that maintains three conceptually distinct patterns of hazardous drinking among smokers. The current results also provide the first evidence that greater pain intensity may be associated with an increased urge to drink alcohol, via negative affect. (Am J Addict 2020;29:134-140).

Indexed as

AdultAffectAlcohol DrinkingAlcohol-Related DisordersCigarette SmokingCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedMotivationPainPain MeasurementSelf ReportSeverity of Illness Index

Identifiers

PMID32011050
PMCPMC7035147
OpenAlexW3004246427

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.