Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32010582›Full record

ArticleTranslational lung cancer research2019

Extracellular vesicle-based EGFR genotyping in bronchoalveolar lavage fluid from treatment-naive non-small cell lung cancer patients.

Jae Young Hur, Jong Sik Lee, In Ae Kim, Hee Joung Kim, Wan Seop Kim, Kye Young Lee

Registry-linked trialOpen access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Translational lung cancer research, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT05469022 (A Phase II, Single-Center, Single-Arm, Prospective Study of Neoadjuvant Lazertinib Therapy in Resectable EGFR-Mutation Positive Lung Adenocarcinoma Patients Detected by Broncho-alveolar Lavage Fluid), which is not on this map. Cited by 35 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
35citing papers in PubMed
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT05469022 phase2recruitingnot on this mapstarted 2022, after this paper: background citation

A Phase II, Single-Center, Single-Arm, Prospective Study of Neoadjuvant Lazertinib Therapy in Resectable EGFR-Mutation Positive Lung Adenocarcinoma Patients Detected by Broncho-alveolar Lavage Fluid(BALF) Liquid Biopsy

TypeinterventionalSponsorKonkuk University Medical CenterRan2022 to 2027Enrolled40ConditionsNon Small Cell Lung CancerArmsNeoadjuvant lazertinib
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

35 citing papers in PubMed, 44 citations in OpenAlex.

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  2. Bronchoalveolar lavage fluidTranslational lung cancer research · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Jae Young HurPrecision Medicine Lung Cancer Center, Konkuk University Medical Center, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Jong Sik LeePrecision Medicine Lung Cancer Center, Konkuk University Medical Center, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
In Ae KimPrecision Medicine Lung Cancer Center, Konkuk University Medical Center, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Hee Joung KimPrecision Medicine Lung Cancer Center, Konkuk University Medical Center, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Wan Seop KimDepartment of Pathology, Konkuk University School of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Kye Young LeePrecision Medicine Lung Cancer Center, Konkuk University Medical Center, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Konkuk University Medical Center · KRKonkuk University · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundExtracellular vesicles (EV) have been proven to contain double-stranded DNA reflecting the mutational status of the parental tumor cells in non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC), which can be translated into clinically useful EV-based liquid biopsy for Epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) genotyping using bronchoalveolar lavage fluid (BALF) obtained from tumor site.

methodsPatients subjected for an initial lung cancer work-up underwent bronchoscopy and BALF was obtained from tumor site. After isolating EVs from BALF by ultracentrifugation, EV-derived DNA (EV DNA) was extracted for subsequent EGFR genotyping performed through peptide nucleic acid (PNA)-mediated Real-Time PCR. The sensitivity, specificity, and concordance rate of BALF EV-based EGFR genotyping were calculated in comparison to tissue genotyping.

resultsThe average sensitivity and specificity of BALF EV-based EGFR genotyping were 76% and 87%, respectively, while the sensitivity significantly increased as the stage progressed. Especially, in stage IV, BALF EV-based EGFR typing identified all tissue-proven EGFR mutant cases (n=31) and detected 6 additional mutant cases. The concordance rate was 79% in stage I, 100% in stage II, 74% in stage III, and 92% in stage IV. As TNM stage advanced, especially in the presence of metastasis, concordance rate significantly increased (P<0.05).

conclusionsThe use of BALF for the collection of EV DNA in lung cancer patients resulted in a highly accurate diagnosis. The establishment of a fast and reliable method to identify target genes using EV DNA illustrated that it can overcome the problems of low sensitivity and instability in using cell-free DNA (cfDNA).

Indexed as

bronchoalveolar lavage fluid (BALF)EGFR genotypingExtracellular vesicles (EV)liquid biopsynon-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC)

Identifiers

PMID32010582
PMCPMC6976373
OpenAlexW2998332875

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.