Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32010454›Full record

ReviewEFORT open reviews2019

Why does radial head arthroplasty fail today? A systematic review of recent literature.

Jetske Viveen, Izaak F Kodde, Andras Heijink, Koen L M Koenraadt, Michel P J van den Bekerom, Denise Eygendaal

Registry-linked trialOpen access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in EFORT open reviews, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT07560657 (RHEVOLUTION Clinical Trial), which is not on this map. Cited by 24 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
2.8field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT07560657 naactive not recruitingnot on this mapstarted 2026, after this paper: background citation

RHEVOLUTION Clinical Trial: Radial Head Arthroplasty for the Treatment of Acute Traumatic Elbow Instability, a Randomized Trial Comparing Two Implant Designs

TypeinterventionalSponsorHospital Universitario La PazRan2026 to 2029Enrolled90ConditionsElbow Arthropathy, Elbow Dislocation, Elbow Fracture, Elbow Fractures Involving a Combination of Fractures of the Radius and UlnArmsRandomized selection of the implant used for surgery
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 42 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Radiographic findings after radial head replacement.Journal of orthopaedic surgery and research · 2026
    Article
  6. Medium- to long-term results of press-fit radial head arthroplasty in acute fractures and post-traumatic conditions.European journal of orthopaedic surgery & traumatology : orthopedie traumatologie · 2026
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Does stress shielding after radial head arthroplasty affect functional outcomes?European journal of orthopaedic surgery & traumatology : orthopedie traumatologie · 2023
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. RADIAL head arthroplasty: does ligaments repair influence outcomes? A minimum two years follow-up radiographic multi-center study.European journal of orthopaedic surgery & traumatology : orthopedie traumatologie · 2022
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Jetske ViveenDepartment of Trauma and Orthopedic Surgery, Flinders Medical Centre and University, Adelaide, Australia.
Izaak F KoddeDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Amsterdam University Medical Centers, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Andras HeijinkDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Catharina Hospital, Eindhoven, The Netherlands.
Koen L M KoenraadtFoundation for Orthopedic Research, Care & Education, Amphia Hospital, Breda, The Netherlands.
Michel P J van den BekeromShoulder and Elbow Unit, Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Denise EygendaalUpper Limb Unit, Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Amphia Hospital, Breda, The Netherlands.
Amphia Ziekenhuis · NLAmsterdam University Medical Centers · NLCatharina Ziekenhuis · NLFlinders Medical Centre · AU

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Since the introduction of the radial head prosthesis (RHP) in 1941, many designs have been introduced. It is not clear whether prosthesis design parameters are related to early failure. The aim of this systematic review is to report on failure modes and to explore the association between implant design and early failure.A search was conducted to identify studies reporting on failed primary RHP. The results are clustered per type of RHP based on: material, fixation technique, modularity, and polarity. Chi-square tests are used to compare reasons for failure between the groups.Thirty-four articles are included involving 152 failed radial head arthroplasties (RHAs) in 152 patients. Eighteen different types of RHPs have been used.The most frequent reasons for revision surgery after RHA are (aseptic) loosening (30%), elbow stiffness (20%) and/or persisting pain (17%). Failure occurs after an average of 34 months (range, 0-348 months; median, 14 months).Press-fit prostheses fail at a higher ratio because of symptomatic loosening than intentionally loose-fit prostheses and prostheses that are fixed with an expandable stem (p < 0.01).Because of the many different types of RHP used to date and the limited numbers and evidence on early failure of RHA, the current data provide no evidence for a specific RHP design. Cite this article:

Indexed as

elbowfailureradial head prosthesisremovalreplacementrevision

Identifiers

PMID32010454
PMCPMC6986390
OpenAlexW2993376943

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.