Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32010324›Full record

ArticleExperimental and therapeutic medicine2020

Aged garlic extract reduces left ventricular myocardial mass in patients with diabetes: A prospective randomized controlled double-blind study.

Elizabeth Hutchins, Kashif Shaikh, April Kinninger, Lavanya Cherukuri, Divya Birudaraju, Song Shou Mao, Rine Nakanishi, Shone Almeida, Eranthi Jayawardena, Chandana Shekar and 7 more

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Experimental and therapeutic medicine, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
2.6field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

17 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Elizabeth HutchinsLos Angeles Biomedical Institute at Harbor-UCLA Medical Institute, Torrance, CA 90502, USA.
Kashif ShaikhLos Angeles Biomedical Institute at Harbor-UCLA Medical Institute, Torrance, CA 90502, USA.
April KinningerLos Angeles Biomedical Institute at Harbor-UCLA Medical Institute, Torrance, CA 90502, USA.
Lavanya CherukuriLos Angeles Biomedical Institute at Harbor-UCLA Medical Institute, Torrance, CA 90502, USA.
Divya BirudarajuLos Angeles Biomedical Institute at Harbor-UCLA Medical Institute, Torrance, CA 90502, USA.
Song Shou MaoLos Angeles Biomedical Institute at Harbor-UCLA Medical Institute, Torrance, CA 90502, USA.
Rine NakanishiLos Angeles Biomedical Institute at Harbor-UCLA Medical Institute, Torrance, CA 90502, USA.
Shone AlmeidaLos Angeles Biomedical Institute at Harbor-UCLA Medical Institute, Torrance, CA 90502, USA.
Eranthi JayawardenaLos Angeles Biomedical Institute at Harbor-UCLA Medical Institute, Torrance, CA 90502, USA.
Chandana ShekarLos Angeles Biomedical Institute at Harbor-UCLA Medical Institute, Torrance, CA 90502, USA.
Fredinand FloresLos Angeles Biomedical Institute at Harbor-UCLA Medical Institute, Torrance, CA 90502, USA.
Sajad HamalLos Angeles Biomedical Institute at Harbor-UCLA Medical Institute, Torrance, CA 90502, USA.
Salman SheikhLos Angeles Biomedical Institute at Harbor-UCLA Medical Institute, Torrance, CA 90502, USA.
Amit JohanisLos Angeles Biomedical Institute at Harbor-UCLA Medical Institute, Torrance, CA 90502, USA.
Benedict CuLos Angeles Biomedical Institute at Harbor-UCLA Medical Institute, Torrance, CA 90502, USA.
George TradLos Angeles Biomedical Institute at Harbor-UCLA Medical Institute, Torrance, CA 90502, USA.
Matthew J BudoffLos Angeles Biomedical Institute at Harbor-UCLA Medical Institute, Torrance, CA 90502, USA.
UCLA Medical Center · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Increased left ventricular myocardial mass (LVM) is a well known prognostic marker of poor cardiac outcomes. Decreases in LVM have been shown to decrease the cardiovascular risk. Aged garlic extract (AGE) has been shown to have an overall favorable effect on cardiac health; however, to the best of our knowledge, no study to date has specifically examined its effects on left ventricular mass. This study investigated whether AGE can affect LVM measured by cardiac computed tomography angiography (CCTA) in patients with diabetes mellitus (DM). This is a double-blind, placebo controlled randomized trial. In total, 65 participants with DM with a mean age of 58 years were prospectively assigned to consume 2,400 mg AGE/day or the placebo orally. Both groups underwent CCTA at baseline and follow-up at 1 year apart. LVM was measured using automated software. The baseline characteristics did not differ between the AGE and placebo groups. There was a trend towards a significant reduction in LVM at follow-up as compared to baseline in the AGE group (119.30±34.77 vs. 121.0±34.70, P=0.059). No change was observed in LVM in the placebo group at 1-year follow-up as compared to baseline (124.6±37.33 vs. 124.6±35.13, P=0.9). On the whole, this study indicated that AGE may decrease or stabilize LVM. Further studies however, with a larger sample size and longer follow-up times are required to evaluate the effects of AGE on hypertension and LVM.

Indexed as

blood pressuregarlicleft ventricular hypertrophynutrition

Identifiers

PMID32010324
PMCPMC6966199
OpenAlexW2997540884

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.