Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32009998›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in psychiatry2019

Trends in Bullying and Emotional and Behavioral Difficulties Among Pakistani Schoolchildren: A Cross-Sectional Survey of Seven Cities.

Sadiq Naveed, Ahmed Waqas, Zarnain Shah, Waqas Ahmad, Muhammad Wasim, Jawaria Rasheed, Tayyaba Afzaal

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in psychiatry, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. School Bullying Involvement and Adolescent Depressive Mood: A Daily Diary Study.Research on child and adolescent psychopathology · 2026
    Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Pathways between verbal bullying and oral conditions among school children.European archives of paediatric dentistry : official journal of the European Academy of Paediatric Dentistry · 2023
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Sadiq NaveedDepartment of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, University of Kansas Medical Center, Kansas City, KS, United States.
Ahmed WaqasDepartment of Psychiatry, CMH Lahore Medical College & Institute of Dentistry, Lahore Cantt, Pakistan.
Zarnain ShahDepartment of Critical Care, Aga Khan University, Karachi, Pakistan.
Waqas AhmadDepartment of internal Medicine, Punjab Medical University, Faisalabad, Pakistan.
Muhammad WasimDepartment of General Surgery, Nishtar Medical University, Multan, Pakistan.
Jawaria RasheedDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Fatima Jinnah Women Hospital, Multan, Pakistan.
Tayyaba AfzaalDepartment of Psychology, Government College University, Lahore, Pakistan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

PubMed holds no abstract for this paper.

Indexed as

behavioral problemsbullyingchildrenemotional problemsPakistanperpetrationvictimization

Identifiers

PMID32009998
PMCPMC6978956

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.