Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32009311›Full record

ArticleThe world journal of men's health2021

Coenzyme Q10 Improves Sperm Parameters, Oxidative Stress Markers and Sperm DNA Fragmentation in Infertile Patients with Idiopathic Oligoasthenozoospermia.

Ahmed T Alahmar, Aldo E Calogero, Pallav Sengupta, Sulagna Dutta

Registry-linked trialOpen access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The world journal of men's health, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT07771153 (Effect of DHEA Plus Coenzyme Q10 Combination Therapy Compared to Coenzyme Q10 Alone on Sperm Concentration in Subfertile Male With Oligospermia.), which is not on this map. Cited by 48 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
48citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
8.9field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT07771153 nacompletednot on this mapstarted 2025, after this paper: background citation

Effect of DHEA Plus Coenzyme Q10 Combination Therapy Compared to Coenzyme Q10 Alone on Sperm Concentration in Subfertile Male With Oligospermia.

TypeinterventionalSponsorMst.Sumyara KhatunRan2025 to 2026Enrolled56ConditionsOligospermiaArmsTablet DHEA, Coenzyme Q10
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

48 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 81 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Trial
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. The role of sperm DNA fragmentation in reproduction: a SWOT analysis.Journal of assisted reproduction and genetics · 2025
    Review
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. CPF Induces GC2Cells · 2025
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Platelet Mitochondrial Function and Endogenous Coenzyme QInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2024
    Article
  18. Review
  19. Review
  20. Etiology of Male Infertility: an Update.Reproductive sciences (Thousand Oaks, Calif.) · 2024
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 3 institutions in 3 countries.

Ahmed T AlahmarCollege of Science, University of Sumer, Thi-Qar, Iraq. ahmed.t.alahmar@gmail.com.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2100-5807
Aldo E CalogeroUniversity Teaching Hospital Policlinico-Vittorio Emanuele, University of Catania, Catania, Italy.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6950-335X
Pallav SenguptaFaculty of Medicine, Bioscience and Nursing, Mahsa University, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1928-5048
Sulagna DuttaFaculty of Dentistry, Bioscience and Nursing, Mahsa University, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7893-5282
Mahsa University · MYAzienda Ospedaliero-Universitaria Policlinico - Vittorio Emanuele · ITThi Qar University · IQ

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeOxidative stress and sperm DNA fragmentation (SDF) are potential contributing factors for idiopathic male infertility. Coenzyme Q10 (CoQ10) have been reported to be effective in the treatment of idiopathic male infertility, in general, owing to its antioxidant properties. Thus, the present study intends to investigate the effects of CoQ10 therapy on semen parameters, oxidative stress markers and SDF in infertile men, specifically with idiopathic oligoasthenozoospermia (OA). MATERIALS AND

methodsIn this case-control study, sixty-five infertile patients with idiopathic OA and forty fertile men (control) were included. All participants underwent semen analysis based on the World Health Organization guidelines (5th edition, 2010). Patients received CoQ10 at the dose of 200 mg/d orally for three months. Seminal plasma CoQ10, total antioxidant capacity (TAC), total reactive oxygen species (ROS), glutathione peroxidase (GPx), and SDF levels were measured in controls (baseline) and infertile patients pre- and post-CoQ10 treatment.

resultsCoQ10 treatment for three months significantly improved sperm concentration (p<0.05), progressive motility (p<0.05), total motility (p<0.01), seminal fluid CoQ10 concentration (p<0.001), TAC (p<0.001), and GPx (p<0.001) levels in infertile men with OA. Further, ROS level (p<0.05) and SDF percentage (p<0.001) were reduced in OA patients as compared to the baseline. CoQ10 levels also correlated positively with sperm concentration (r=0.48, p=0.01) and total motility (r=0.59, p=0.003) while a negative correlation was recorded between SDF and sperm motility (r=-0.54, p=0.006).

conclusionsCoQ10 supplementation for three months could improve semen parameters, oxidative stress markers and reduce SDF in infertile men with idiopathic OA.

Indexed as

Coenzyme Q10DNA fragmentationMale infertilityOxidative stressSperm

Identifiers

PMID32009311
PMCPMC7994657
OpenAlexW3004151248

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.