Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32009132›Full record

ArticleExperimental & molecular medicine2020

Osteopontin contributes to late-onset asthma phenotypes in adult asthma patients.

Hoang Kim Tu Trinh, Thuy Van Thao Nguyen, Seo-Hee Kim, Thi Bich Tra Cao, Quoc Quang Luu, Seung-Hyun Kim, Hae-Sim Park

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Experimental & molecular medicine, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
2.5field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 36 citations in OpenAlex.

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  9. Review
  10. The Role of Osteopontin in Respiratory Health and Disease.Journal of personalized medicine · 2023
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Hoang Kim Tu TrinhDepartment of Allergy and Clinical Immunology, Ajou University Medical Center, Suwon, South Korea.
Thuy Van Thao NguyenDepartment of Pediatrics, University of Medicine and Pharmacy at Ho Chi Minh City, Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9759-4073
Seo-Hee KimDepartment of Biomedical Science, Graduate School of Ajou University, Suwon, South Korea.
Thi Bich Tra CaoDepartment of Biomedical Science, Graduate School of Ajou University, Suwon, South Korea.
Quoc Quang LuuDepartment of Biomedical Science, Graduate School of Ajou University, Suwon, South Korea.
Seung-Hyun KimTranslational Research Laboratory for Inflammatory Disease, Clinical Trial Center, Ajou University Medical Center, Suwon, South Korea.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1789-8964
Hae-Sim ParkDepartment of Allergy and Clinical Immunology, Ajou University Medical Center, Suwon, South Korea. hspark@ajou.ac.kr.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2614-0303
Ajou University · KRUniversity of Medicine and Pharmacy at Ho Chi Minh City · VN

Funding

Ministry of Health and Welfare (Ministry of Health, Welfare and Family Affairs) H16C0992
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Patients with late-onset asthma (LOA) have poor clinical outcomes. Osteopontin (OPN) is associated with airway inflammation and remodeling. To investigate the role of OPN in LOA compared to early-onset asthma (EOA), serum OPN levels were compared between 131 adult asthma patients (48 LOA and 83 EOA patients) and 226 healthy controls (HCs). BALB/c mice were sensitized with ovalbumin with/without polyinosinic-polycytidylic acid (poly(I:C)) from week 6 (A6 mice) or week 12 (A12 mice) after birth. Airway hyperresponsiveness (AHR), bronchoalveolar lavage fluid (BALF), cell counts, histology, and Spp1 expression were assessed. The levels of OPN, transforming growth factor β1 (TGF-β1), chitinase 3-like 1 (CH3L1), and interleukin (IL) 5 were measured by ELISA. The expression of Smad3 phosphorylation and tissue transglutaminase 2 (TGM2) was evaluated by Western blot. The serum OPN levels were significantly higher in asthma patients than in HCs and in LOA patients than in those with EOA (P < 0.05) and were positively correlated with serum TGF-β1 and CH3L1 (r = 0.174, r = 0.264; P < 0.05). A12 mice showed elevated AHR with increased levels of OPN/TGF-β1/IL-5 in BALF and Spp1 compared to A6 mice. Poly(I:C) induced remarkable TGF-β1, CH3L1, Th2 cytokine, and OPN levels in BALF and the expression of phosphorylated Smad3, TGM2, and Spp1 in the lungs. OPN triggered TGF-β1/Smad3 signaling in the lungs, which was suppressed by dexamethasone and anti-IL5 antibody. In conclusion, aging and exposure to viral infections may induce OPN release and consequently modulate inflammation and TGF-β1/Smad3-related remodeling, contributing to the development of LOA.

Indexed as

A549 CellsAdultAnimalsAsthmaBronchoalveolar Lavage FluidCell Line, TumorCytokinesFemaleHumansInflammationLungMiceMice, Inbred BALB COsteopontinOvalbuminPhenotypeCytokinesOsteopontinOvalbuminProtein Glutamine gamma Glutamyltransferase 2TGM2 protein, humanTransforming Growth Factor beta1

Identifiers

PMID32009132
PMCPMC7062758
OpenAlexW3003509277

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.