Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32008165›Full record

ArticleMolecular neurobiology2020

Cell-Type-Specific Analysis of Molecular Pathology in Autism Identifies Common Genes and Pathways Affected Across Neocortical Regions.

Dmitry Velmeshev, Marco Magistri, Emilia Maria Cristina Mazza, Patrick Lally, Nathalie Khoury, Evan Ross D'Elia, Silvio Bicciato, Mohammad Ali Faghihi

Open access · greenAbstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular neurobiology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 39 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Transcriptomic Convergence in Autism Spectrum Disorder: Synaptic, Immune-Glial and RNA-Regulatory Axes in the Human Cerebral Cortex.International journal of developmental neuroscience : the official journal of the International Society for Developmental Neuroscience · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Dmitry VelmeshevDepartment of Psychiatry, University of Miami, Miami, FL, 33137, USA.
Marco MagistriDepartment of Psychiatry, University of Miami, Miami, FL, 33137, USA.
Emilia Maria Cristina MazzaCenter for Genome Research, Department of Life Sciences, University of Modena and Reggio Emilia, 41121, Modena, Italy.
Patrick LallyDepartment of Psychiatry, University of Miami, Miami, FL, 33137, USA.
Nathalie KhouryDepartment of Psychiatry, University of Miami, Miami, FL, 33137, USA.
Evan Ross D'EliaDepartment of Psychiatry, University of Miami, Miami, FL, 33137, USA.
Silvio BicciatoCenter for Genome Research, Department of Life Sciences, University of Modena and Reggio Emilia, 41121, Modena, Italy.
Mohammad Ali FaghihiDepartment of Psychiatry, University of Miami, Miami, FL, 33137, USA. MFaghihi@med.miami.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8330-9067
University of Miami · USUniversity of Modena and Reggio Emilia · IT

Funding

Antisense RNA Mediated Epigenetic Regulation of Brain Derived Neurotrophic FactorR01NS081208 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF MIAMI SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI FAGHIHI, MOHAMMAD ALI · 2013 to 2017
$1.7M
National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke (US) R01NS081208-01A1
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Despite its heterogeneity, autism is characterized by a defined behavioral phenotype, suggesting that the molecular pathology affects specific neural substrates to cause behavioral dysfunction. Previous studies identified genes dysregulated in autism cortex but did not address their cell-type specificity. Moreover, it is unknown whether there is a core of genes dysregulated across multiple neocortical regions. We applied RNA sequencing to postmortem brain tissue samples from autism patients and neurologically normal controls and combined our data with previously published datasets. We then identified genes, pathways, and alternative splicing events which are dysregulated in five neocortical regions in autism. To gain information about cell-type specificity of the dysregulated genes, we analyzed single-nuclei RNA sequencing data of adult human cortex and intersected cell-type-specific gene signatures with genes dysregulated in autism in specific cortical regions. We found that autism-associated gene expression changes across 4 frontal and temporal cortex regions converge on 27 genes related to immune response and enriched in human astrocytes, microglia, and brain endothelium. Shared splicing changes, however, are found in genes predominantly associated with synaptic function and adult interneurons and projection neurons. Finally, we demonstrate that regions of DNA differentially methylated in autism overlap genes associated with development and enriched in human cortical oligodendrocytes. Our study identifies signatures of autism molecular pathology shared across neocortical regions, as well as neural cell types enriched for common dysregulated genes, thus paving way for assessing cell-type-specific mechanisms of autism pathology.

Indexed as

Alternative SplicingAutism Spectrum DisorderDNA MethylationGene Expression RegulationGene OntologyHumansImmunityMetabolic Networks and PathwaysNeocortexNeurogliaNeuronsPrefrontal CortexReal-Time Polymerase Chain ReactionRNA, MessengerSequence Analysis, RNASingle-Cell AnalysisRNA, MessengerAlternative splicingASDAutismDNA methylationRNA sequencingSingle-cell RNA sequencing

Identifiers

PMID32008165
OpenAlexW3003824553

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.