Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32008072›Full record

ArticleJournal of neurology2020

Penumbra-based radiomics signature as prognostic biomarkers for thrombolysis of acute ischemic stroke patients: a multicenter cohort study.

Tian-Yu Tang, Yun Jiao, Ying Cui, Deng-Ling Zhao, Yi Zhang, Zhi Wang, Xiang-Pan Meng, Xin-Dao Yin, Yun-Jun Yang, Gao-Jun Teng and 1 more

Registry-linked trialAbstract readMulticenter Study
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of neurology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT05192161 (Computational Medical Imaging), which is not on this map. Cited by 35 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
35citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT05192161 unknown statusnot on this mapstarted 2023, after this paper: background citation

Computational Medical Imaging (Radiomics) and Prediction of Diffusion/FLAIR Mismatch in Stroke Patients

TypeobservationalSponsorFondation Hôpital Saint-JosephRan2023 to 2023Enrolled35ConditionsStroke
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

35 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Tian-Yu TangJiangsu Key Laboratory of Molecular and Functional Imaging, Department of Radiology, Zhongda Hospital, Medical School, Southeast University, 87 Dingjiaqiao Road, Nanjing, 210009, China.
Yun JiaoJiangsu Key Laboratory of Molecular and Functional Imaging, Department of Radiology, Zhongda Hospital, Medical School, Southeast University, 87 Dingjiaqiao Road, Nanjing, 210009, China.
Ying CuiJiangsu Key Laboratory of Molecular and Functional Imaging, Department of Radiology, Zhongda Hospital, Medical School, Southeast University, 87 Dingjiaqiao Road, Nanjing, 210009, China.
Deng-Ling ZhaoJiangsu Key Laboratory of Molecular and Functional Imaging, Department of Radiology, Zhongda Hospital, Medical School, Southeast University, 87 Dingjiaqiao Road, Nanjing, 210009, China.
Yi ZhangJiangsu Key Laboratory of Molecular and Functional Imaging, Department of Radiology, Zhongda Hospital, Medical School, Southeast University, 87 Dingjiaqiao Road, Nanjing, 210009, China.
Zhi WangJiangsu Key Laboratory of Molecular and Functional Imaging, Department of Radiology, Zhongda Hospital, Medical School, Southeast University, 87 Dingjiaqiao Road, Nanjing, 210009, China.
Xiang-Pan MengJiangsu Key Laboratory of Molecular and Functional Imaging, Department of Radiology, Zhongda Hospital, Medical School, Southeast University, 87 Dingjiaqiao Road, Nanjing, 210009, China.
Xin-Dao YinDepartment of Radiology, Nanjing First Hospital, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, 210006, Jiangsu, China.
Yun-Jun YangDepartment of Radiology, First Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, 325000, Zhejiang, China.
Gao-Jun TengJiangsu Key Laboratory of Molecular and Functional Imaging, Department of Radiology, Zhongda Hospital, Medical School, Southeast University, 87 Dingjiaqiao Road, Nanjing, 210009, China.
Sheng-Hong JuJiangsu Key Laboratory of Molecular and Functional Imaging, Department of Radiology, Zhongda Hospital, Medical School, Southeast University, 87 Dingjiaqiao Road, Nanjing, 210009, China. jsh0836@hotmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5041-7865

Funding

Jiangsu Provincial Key Research and Development Program (CN) BE2016782National Key Research and Development Program of China 2017YFA0104302National Natural Science Foundation for Distinguished Young Scholars of China(CN) 81525014National Natural Science Foundation Innovation Research Group Project 61821002Natural Science Foundation of Jiangsu Province of China BK20170704
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

background and purposeThis study aimed at developing a radiomics signature (R score) as prognostic biomarkers based on penumbra quantification and to validate the radiomics nomogram to predict the clinical outcomes for thrombolysis for acute ischemic stroke (AIS) patients.

methodsIn total, 168 patients collected from seven centers were retrospectively included. A score of mismatch was defined as MIS. Based on a short-term clinical label, 456 radiomics features were evaluated with feature selection methods. R score was constructed with the selected features. To compare the predictive capabilities of the clinical factors, MIS, and R score, three nomograms were developed and evaluated, according to the short-term clinical assessment on day 7. Finally, the radiomics nomogram was validated by predicting the 3-month clinical outcomes of AIS patients, in an external cohort.

resultsR scores were found to be significantly higher in patients with favorable clinical outcomes in both training and validation datasets. The predictive value of the radiomics nomogram estimating favorable clinical outcomes was modest, with a concordance index (C-index) of 0.695 [95% confidence interval (CI) 0.667-0.723) in an external validation dataset. In addition, the area under curve (AUC) of the radiomics nomogram predicting favorable clinical outcome reached 0.886 (95% CI 0.809-0.963) on day 7 and 0.777 (95% CI 0.666-0.888) at 3 months.

conclusionsThe radiomics signature is an independent biomarker for estimating the clinical outcomes in AIS patients. By improving the individualized prediction of the clinical outcome for AIS patients 3 months after onset, the radiomics nomogram adds more value to the current clinical decision-making process.

Indexed as

Magnetic Resonance ImagingNeuroimagingAgedBiomarkersDiffusion Magnetic Resonance ImagingFemaleHumansIschemic StrokeMagnetic Resonance AngiographyMaleMiddle AgedPrognosisBiomarkersClinical outcome predictionIschemic strokeMagnetic resonance imagingPenumbraRadiomics

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.