Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32006078›Full record

ArticleInflammation research : official journal of the European Histamine Research Society ... [et al.]2020

Thirty days after anterior cruciate ligament transection is sufficient to induce signs of knee osteoarthritis in rats: pain, functional impairment, and synovial inflammation.

Germanna M Barbosa, Jonathan E Cunha, Thiago L Russo, Thiago M Cunha, Paula A T S Castro, Francisco F B Oliveira, Fernando Q Cunha, Fernando S Ramalho, Tania F Salvini

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In one paragraph

Article in Inflammation research : official journal of the European Histamine Research Society ... [et al.], 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Ultrasonography as an Early Evaluation Tool for Posttraumatic Osteoarthritis in Wistar Rats (Rattus norvegicus).Journal of the American Association for Laboratory Animal Science : JAALAS · 2025
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Assessment of osteoarthritis functional outcomes and intra-articular injection volume in the rat anterior cruciate ligament transection model.Journal of orthopaedic research : official publication of the Orthopaedic Research Society · 2022
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Germanna M BarbosaDepartment of Physical Therapy, Federal University of São Carlos, São Carlos, SP, Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1094-334X
Jonathan E CunhaDepartment of Physical Therapy, Federal University of São Carlos, São Carlos, SP, Brazil.
Thiago L RussoDepartment of Physical Therapy, Federal University of São Carlos, São Carlos, SP, Brazil.
Thiago M CunhaDepartment of Pharmacology, University of Sao Paulo, Ribeirão Preto, SP, Brazil.
Paula A T S CastroDepartment of Physical Therapy, Federal University of São Carlos, São Carlos, SP, Brazil.
Francisco F B OliveiraDepartment of Pharmacology, University of Sao Paulo, Ribeirão Preto, SP, Brazil.
Fernando Q CunhaDepartment of Pharmacology, University of Sao Paulo, Ribeirão Preto, SP, Brazil.
Fernando S RamalhoDepartment of Pathology and Forensic Medicine, University of Sao Paulo, Ribeirão Preto, SP, Brazil.
Tania F SalviniDepartment of Physical Therapy, Federal University of São Carlos, São Carlos, SP, Brazil. tania@ufscar.br.

Funding

Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico CNPq, 155210/2016-1Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico CNPq, 302169/2018-0Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior CAPES, Finance Code 001Fundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado de São Paulo Proc. 2015/26567-2Fundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado de São Paulo Proc. 2016/24666-6
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo compare the unilateral signs of knee osteoarthritis (KOA) 30 and 60 days after anterior cruciate ligament transection (ACLT). Pain, gait function, synovial fluid inflammation, and histopathological changes in the synovial membrane were analyzed, as well as the interaction between the variables. MATERIALS AND

methodsMale Wistar rats (n = 32; 219.2 ± 18.6 g) were randomly distributed into four groups of eight animals each. Two groups were submitted to unilateral ACLT surgery to induce KOA and analyzed after 30 (KOA30) and 60 days (KOA60). Two control groups (without surgery) were also assessed after the same time periods (C30 and C60). All the groups were evaluated before ACLT from the least to most stressful tests (skin temperature, mechanical response threshold, gait test, thermal response threshold, and joint swelling), as well as 30 and 60 days after surgery. After euthanasia, the synovial fluid and synovial membrane were collected.

resultsThirty days after ACLT, KOA30 showed decrease paw print area and mechanical response threshold, higher joint swelling, skin temperature, leukocyte count, cytokine levels, and synovitis score. No differences were found between KOA30 and KOA60.

conclusionOur data showed that 30 days after ACLT is sufficient to induce signs of KOA in rats, such as pain, functional impairment, and synovial inflammation, suggesting that a shorter time period can be used as an experimental model.

Indexed as

AnimalsAnterior Cruciate LigamentCell MovementCytokinesDisease Models, AnimalInflammationKnee JointLeukocytesMaleOsteoarthritis, KneePain MeasurementRatsRats, WistarSkin TemperatureSynovial FluidSynovial MembraneCytokinesGait analysisInflammation mediatorsKnee injuryMusculoskeletal diseaseSynovitis

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.