Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32005919›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2020

Synergistic effect of cisplatin chemotherapy combined with fractionated radiotherapy regimen in HPV-positive and HPV-negative experimental pharyngeal squamous cell carcinoma.

Simona Kranjc Brezar, Ajda Prevc, Martina Niksic Zakelj, Andreja Brozic, Maja Cemazar, Primoz Strojan, Gregor Sersa

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
2.6field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 21 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Transplantable Subcutaneous Tumor Models.Methods in molecular biology (Clifton, N.J.) · 2024
    Article
  3. Review
  4. Frontiers in oncology · 2023
    Article
  5. Impact of HPV status on metastatic patterns and survival in non-oropharyngeal head and neck cancer with distant metastasis.European archives of oto-rhino-laryngology : official journal of the European Federation of Oto-Rhino-Laryngological Societies (EUFOS) : affiliated with the German Society for Oto-Rhino-Laryngology - Head and Neck Surgery · 2022
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Simona Kranjc Brezar *Department of Experimental Oncology, Institute of Oncology Ljubljana, SI-1000, Ljubljana, Slovenia.
Ajda Prevc *Department of Experimental Oncology, Institute of Oncology Ljubljana, SI-1000, Ljubljana, Slovenia.
Martina Niksic ZakeljDepartment of Experimental Oncology, Institute of Oncology Ljubljana, SI-1000, Ljubljana, Slovenia.
Andreja BrozicDepartment of Cytology and Pathology, Institute of Oncology Ljubljana, SI-1000, Ljubljana, Slovenia.
Maja CemazarDepartment of Experimental Oncology, Institute of Oncology Ljubljana, SI-1000, Ljubljana, Slovenia.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1418-1928
Primoz StrojanDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Institute of Oncology Ljubljana, SI-1000, Ljubljana, Slovenia. pstrojan@onko-i.si.
Gregor SersaDepartment of Experimental Oncology, Institute of Oncology Ljubljana, SI-1000, Ljubljana, Slovenia. gsersa@onko-i.si.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7641-5670
Institute of Oncology Ljubljana · SIUniversity of Ljubljana · SIUniversity of Primorska · SI

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

HPV infection renders oropharyngeal squamous cell carcinomas more radiosensitive, which results in a favorable prognosis for HPV-positive patients treated with radiation alone or with concurrent platinum-based chemotherapy. The degree of radiosensitivity in fractionated regimens has not yet been fully explored; therefore, in this study, the radiosensitivity of HPV-negative tumors (FaDu) was compared to that of HPV-positive tumors (2A3) subjected to concurrent cisplatin chemotherapy and fractionated versus isoeffective single-dose tumor irradiation in immunodeficient mice. HPV-positive tumors were approximately 5 times more radiosensitive than HPV-negative tumors, irrespective of the irradiation regimen. In both tumor models, concurrent cisplatin chemotherapy and the fractionated regimen induced significant tumor radiosensitization, with a 3- to 4-fold increase in the tumor growth delay compared to that of single-dose irradiation. Furthermore, the degree of radiosensitization induced by cisplatin chemotherapy concurrent with the fractionated irradiation regimen was much higher in HPV-positive tumors, where a synergistic antitumor effect was observed. Specifically, after combined therapy, a 26% higher survival rate was observed in mice with HPV-positive tumors than in mice with HPV-negative tumors. These data suggest that HPV-positive tumors are more radiosensitive to fractionated regimen than to single-dose irradiation with concurrent cisplatin chemotherapy acting synergistically to irradiation.

Indexed as

AnimalsAntineoplastic AgentsCarcinoma, Squamous CellCell CycleCell Line, TumorChemoradiotherapyCisplatinDose Fractionation, RadiationFemaleHumansMice, SCIDNeoplasm TransplantationPapillomavirus InfectionsPharyngeal NeoplasmsAntineoplastic AgentsCisplatin

Identifiers

PMID32005919
PMCPMC6994509
OpenAlexW3003553766

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.