Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32005613›Full record

ArticleSurgery for obesity and related diseases : official journal of the American Society for Bariatric Surgery2020

Prolonged sedentary time adversely relates to physical activity and obesity among preoperative bariatric surgery patients.

Leah M Schumacher, J Graham Thomas, Sivamainthan Vithiananthan, Jennifer Webster, Daniel B Jones, Dale S Bond

Abstract read
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Article in Surgery for obesity and related diseases : official journal of the American Society for Bariatric Surgery, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

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4citing papers in PubMed
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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Leah M SchumacherDepartment of Psychiatry and Human Behavior, Weight Control and Diabetes Research Center, The Miriam Hospital/Brown Alpert Medical School, Providence, Rhode Island.
J Graham ThomasDepartment of Psychiatry and Human Behavior, Weight Control and Diabetes Research Center, The Miriam Hospital/Brown Alpert Medical School, Providence, Rhode Island.
Sivamainthan VithiananthanDepartment of Surgery, The Miriam Hospital/Brown Alpert Medical School, Providence, Rhode Island.
Jennifer WebsterDepartment of Psychiatry and Human Behavior, Weight Control and Diabetes Research Center, The Miriam Hospital/Brown Alpert Medical School, Providence, Rhode Island.
Daniel B JonesDepartment of Surgery, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Boston, Massachusetts.
Dale S BondDepartment of Psychiatry and Human Behavior, Weight Control and Diabetes Research Center, The Miriam Hospital/Brown Alpert Medical School, Providence, Rhode Island. Electronic address: dbond@lifespan.org.

Funding

Training in Behavioral & Preventive MedicineT32HL076134 · NHLBI · MIRIAM HOSPITAL · PI John Graham Thomas · 2006 to 2026
$5.7M
Ecological Momentary Assessment of Behavioral and Psychosocial Predictors of Weight Loss Following Bariatric SurgeryR01DK108579 · NIDDK · MIRIAM HOSPITAL · PI BOND, DALE S, THOMAS, JOHN GRAHAM · 2015 to 2017
$1.3M
NHLBI NIH HHS T32 HL076134NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK108579
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundBariatric surgery patients spend much of their waking time sedentary. Yet, little is known about their patterns of accumulation of sedentary time (ST) and whether more prolonged ST is associated with lower physical activity (PA), independent of total ST, or obesity severity.

objectivesTo characterize variability in prolonged ST among bariatric patients preoperatively and assess the importance of a "prolonger" pattern in relation to PA and weight status.

settingTwo university hospital clinics, United States.

methodsAdult patients (n = 76) wore a wrist-based accelerometer for 10 days preoperatively. ST and time spent in light and moderate-to-vigorous PA was determined using validated thresholds. Percent of total ST accumulated in ≥30-consecutive ST minute bouts was calculated, and participants were trichotomized into low, medium, and high "prolongers" based on this value. The associations of prolonged ST with PA and obesity were examined.

resultsOn average, participants accumulated a mean ± standard deviation of 10.5 ± 2.1 hours of ST per day, 30% of which was prolonged (prolonger groups: low = 7.2%-24.5%, medium = 24.5%-33.0%, and high = 34.0%-52.6% of ST in ≥30-min bouts). Adjusting for covariates including total ST, high prolongers had fewer light PA minutes per day (P < .01), and a greater percentage of prolonged ST related to lower likelihood of meeting the national guideline of ≥150 moderate-to-vigorous PA minutes per week (P = .012). High (versus low) prolongers had more severe obesity (P < .05).

conclusionsAccumulating a greater percentage of ST in prolonged bouts appears to be adversely related to PA and obesity severity among bariatric patients. Future research should determine whether interrupting prolonged ST with brief breaks can favorably modify PA and weight in this population.

Indexed as

Bariatric SurgerySedentary BehaviorAdultCross-Sectional StudiesExerciseHumansObesityBariatric surgeryObesityPhysical activityProlonged sedentary timeSedentary behavior

Identifiers

PMID32005613
PMCPMC7568514

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