ArticleBMC neurology2020
Prevalence of and characteristics associated with in-hospital mortality in a Ugandan neurology ward.
Article in BMC neurology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT04322162 (Addressing Sleep Apnea Post-Stroke), which is not on this map. Cited by 3 papers.
What it found
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Addressing Sleep Apnea Post-Stroke (ASAP)
Who cites it
3 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.
- The Neurological Practice of an African District General Hospital.The Ulster medical journal · 2025Article
- Characteristics and direct causes of death in severely ill patients admitted to a neurology department.Frontiers in neurology · 2024Article
- Neurological disorders in Northern Tanzania: A 6-year prospective hospital-based case series.African health sciences · 2022Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
10 authors at 6 institutions in 2 countries.
Funding
Abstract
backgroundWhile the burden of neurologic illness in developing countries is increasing, less is known about mortality among patients admitted to sub-Saharan African hospitals with neurologic disease. We sought to characterize the rate and patient-level predictors of in-hospital mortality in a Ugandan Neurology ward.cc.
methodsData was prospectively collected on 335 patients admitted to the Neurology ward of Mulago Hospital, Kampala, Uganda. Kaplan-Meier survival curves and multivariate COX proportional hazard modeling were used to assess survival.
resultsWithin our sample (n = 307), 35.8% received no diagnosis at time of hospital admission. Stroke (27.3%), head trauma (19.6%), and malaria (16.0%) were the most common diagnoses. Among the 56 (18.5%) patients who died during the index hospitalization, the most common diagnosis at admission and at death was stroke. Adjusted regression analysis showed that patients without a diagnosis at time of death (HR = 7.01 [2.42-20.35], p < .001) and those with diagnoses of infections (HR = 5.21 [2.16-12.58], p = <.001), stroke (HR = 2.69 [1.20-6.04], p = .017), or head trauma (HR = 3.39, [1.27-9.07], p = 0.15) had worse survival.
conclusionsIn-hospital mortality affected nearly 20% of the cohort, with worse survival among those without a diagnosis and with infections, stroke, head trauma. Future work should identify reasons for increased mortality among these high-risk groups and implement targeted interventions.
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Registered trials
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