ArticleJournal of controlled release : official journal of the Controlled Release Society2020
Ultrasound-mediated delivery of miRNA-122 and anti-miRNA-21 therapeutically immunomodulates murine hepatocellular carcinoma in vivo.
Article in Journal of controlled release : official journal of the Controlled Release Society, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 30 papers.
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Who cites it
30 citing papers in PubMed, 65 citations in OpenAlex.
- HCV-Induced Hepatocarcinogenesis: Molecular Mechanisms, Persistent Cancer Risk, and Future Perspectives.Biomedicines · 2026Review
- Review
- Ultrasound targeted microbubbles for theranostic applications in liver diseases: from molecular imaging to targeted therapy.Drug delivery · 2025Review
- Immune microenvironment in hepatocellular carcinoma: from pathogenesis to immunotherapy.Cellular & molecular immunology · 2025Review
- MicroRNA Landscape in Hepatocellular Carcinoma: Metabolic Re-Wiring, Predictive and Diagnostic Biomarkers, and Emerging Therapeutic Targets.Biomedicines · 2025Review
- The Malignant Transformation of Viral Hepatitis to Hepatocellular Carcinoma: Mechanisms and Interventions.MedComm · 2025Review
- Article
- The current progress and futural prospects of ultrasound-targeted microbubble destruction for liver diseases: a narrative review.Translational gastroenterology and hepatology · 2025Review
- miRNAs in HCC, pathogenesis, and targets.Hepatology (Baltimore, Md.) · 2024Article
- Review
- Engineering Versatile Nanomedicines for Ultrasonic Tumor Immunotherapy.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2024Review
- Bibliometric and visualized analysis of ultrasound combined with microbubble therapy technology from 2009 to 2023.Frontiers in pharmacology · 2024Review
- Ultrasound combined with microbubble mediated immunotherapy for tumor microenvironment.Frontiers in pharmacology · 2024Review
- Unveiling the contribution of tumor-associated macrophages in driving epithelial-mesenchymal transition: a review of mechanisms and therapeutic Strategies.Frontiers in pharmacology · 2024Review
- Ultrasound-targeted microbubble destruction promotes PDGF-primed bone mesenchymal stem cell transplantation for myocardial protection in acute Myocardial Infarction in rats.Journal of nanobiotechnology · 2023Article
- Drug-loaded microbubble delivery system to enhance PD-L1 blockade immunotherapy with remodeling immune microenvironment.Biomaterials research · 2023Article
- System analysis based on the lysosome-related genes identifies HPS4 as a novel therapy target for liver hepatocellular carcinoma.Frontiers in oncology · 2023Article
- Stable Cavitation-Mediated Delivery of miR-126 to Endothelial Cells.Pharmaceutics · 2022Article
- Involvement of microRNAs and their potential diagnostic, therapeutic, and prognostic role in hepatocellular carcinoma.Journal of clinical laboratory analysis · 2022Review
- Expression Analysis ofInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2022Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
9 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.
Funding
Abstract
Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) is the most common cause of cancer-related mortality, and patients with HCC show poor response to currently available treatments, which demands new therapies. We recently developed a synthetic microRNA-based molecularly targeted therapy for improving HCC response to chemotherapy by eliminating drug resistance. We used ultrasound-targeted microbubble destruction (UTMD) to locally deliver microRNA-loaded nanoparticles to HCC. Since the immune microenvironment plays a crucial role in HCC disease development and response to treatment, and UTMD and microRNAs have the potential to interfere with the immune system, in this study we analyzed the immunomodulatory effects of UTMD and miRNAs in HCC. We used an immunocompetent syngeneic HCC mouse model for the study. We conducted cytokine profiling in tumor, lymph nodes, and serum of animals within the first 24 h of treatment to analyze changes in the level of pro- and antitumoral cytokines. The results showed: (1) Hepa1-6 syngeneic tumors expressed HCC-related cytokines, (2) UTMD-microRNA combination therapy triggered transient cytokine storms, and (3) delivery of microRNA-122 and anti-microRNA-21 affected the immune microenvironment by decreasing the level of GM-CSF in tumors while modulating protumoral IL-1α, IL-1β, IL-5, IL-6 and IL-17 and antitumoral IL-2 and IL-12 in tumor-proximal lymph nodes, and increasing IL-2 in the serum of tumor-bearing mice. Local delivery of targeted therapy by UTMD significantly reduced the concentration of IL-12 and IL-17 in lymph nodes of treated and contralateral tumors suggesting a systemic response.
conclusionUTMD-mediated delivery of microRNA-122 and anti-microRNA-21 modulated the immune microenvironment of Hepa1-6 tumors at the level of cytokine expressions. Exploiting antitumoral immune effects could enhance the therapeutic efficacy of the proposed combination therapy for HCC.
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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.