Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32004494›Full record

ArticleStem cell reports2020

Critical Role for P53 in Regulating the Cell Cycle of Ground State Embryonic Stem Cells.

Menno Ter Huurne, Tianran Peng, Guoqiang Yi, Guido van Mierlo, Hendrik Marks, Hendrik G Stunnenberg

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Stem cell reports, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 33 citations in OpenAlex.

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  16. Arsenic exposure increased expression of HOTAIR and LincRNA-p21 in vivo and vitro.Environmental science and pollution research international · 2021
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Menno Ter HuurneDepartment of Molecular Biology, Faculty of Science, Radboud University, 6525GA Nijmegen, the Netherlands.
Tianran PengDepartment of Molecular Biology, Faculty of Science, Radboud University, 6525GA Nijmegen, the Netherlands.
Guoqiang YiDepartment of Molecular Biology, Faculty of Science, Radboud University, 6525GA Nijmegen, the Netherlands.
Guido van MierloDepartment of Molecular Biology, Faculty of Science, Radboud University, 6525GA Nijmegen, the Netherlands.
Hendrik MarksDepartment of Molecular Biology, Faculty of Science, Radboud University, 6525GA Nijmegen, the Netherlands.
Hendrik G StunnenbergDepartment of Molecular Biology, Faculty of Science, Radboud University, 6525GA Nijmegen, the Netherlands. Electronic address: h.stunnenberg@ncmls.ru.nl.
Radboud University Nijmegen · NL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Mouse embryonic stem cells (ESCs) grown in serum-supplemented conditions are characterized by an extremely short G1 phase due to the lack of G1-phase control. Concordantly, the G1-phase-specific P53-P21 pathway is compromised in serum ESCs. Here, we provide evidence that P53 is activated upon transition of serum ESCs to their pluripotent ground state using serum-free 2i conditions and that is required for the elongated G1 phase characteristic of ground state ESCs. RNA sequencing and chromatin immunoprecipitation sequencing analyses reveal that P53 directly regulates the expression of the retinoblastoma (RB) protein and that the hypo-phosphorylated, active RB protein plays a key role in G1-phase control. Our findings suggest that the P53-P21 pathway is active in ground state 2i ESCs and that its role in the G1-checkpoint is abolished in serum ESCs. Taken together, the data reveal a mechanism by which inactivation of P53 can lead to loss of RB and uncontrolled cell proliferation.

Indexed as

Cell CycleAnimalsG1 PhaseGene Expression RegulationMiceMouse Embryonic Stem CellsRetinoblastoma ProteinTumor Suppressor Protein p53Retinoblastoma ProteinTumor Suppressor Protein p53embryonic stem cellsG1 checkpointP53RB

Identifiers

PMID32004494
PMCPMC7013234
OpenAlexW3004066033

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.