Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32003820›Full record

ArticleJAMA network open2020

Association of Medicaid Expansion With Enrollee Employment and Student Status in Michigan.

Renuka Tipirneni, John Z Ayanian, Minal R Patel, Edith C Kieffer, Matthias A Kirch, Corey Bryant, Jeffrey T Kullgren, Sarah J Clark, Sunghee Lee, Erica Solway and 5 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in JAMA network open, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors.

Renuka TipirneniInstitute for Healthcare Policy and Innovation, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor.
John Z AyanianInstitute for Healthcare Policy and Innovation, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor.
Minal R PatelInstitute for Healthcare Policy and Innovation, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor.
Edith C KiefferInstitute for Healthcare Policy and Innovation, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor.
Matthias A KirchInstitute for Healthcare Policy and Innovation, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor.
Corey BryantInstitute for Healthcare Policy and Innovation, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor.
Jeffrey T KullgrenInstitute for Healthcare Policy and Innovation, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor.
Sarah J ClarkInstitute for Healthcare Policy and Innovation, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor.
Sunghee LeeInstitute for Healthcare Policy and Innovation, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor.
Erica SolwayInstitute for Healthcare Policy and Innovation, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor.
Tammy ChangInstitute for Healthcare Policy and Innovation, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor.
Adrianne N HagginsInstitute for Healthcare Policy and Innovation, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor.
Jamie LusterDepartment of Internal Medicine, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor.
Erin BeathardInstitute for Healthcare Policy and Innovation, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor.
Susan D GooldInstitute for Healthcare Policy and Innovation, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor.

Funding

Improving the Health of Low-SES Americans Approaching Retirement Under the Affordable Care ActK08AG056591 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI TIPIRNENI, RENUKA · 2017 to 2021
$836k
NIA NIH HHS K08 AG056591
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Importance: Medicaid community engagement requirements (work, school, job searching, or community service) are being implemented by several states for the first time, but the association of Medicaid coverage with enrollees' employment and school attendance is unclear. Objective: To assess longitudinal changes in enrollees' employment or student status after Michigan's Medicaid expansion. Design, Setting, and Participants: This survey study included 4090 nonelderly, adult Healthy Michigan Plan enrollees from March 1, 2017, to January 31, 2018. Main Outcomes and Measures: Self-reported employment or student status. Proportionate sampling was stratified by income and geographic region. Mixed-effects regression models with time indicators were used to assess longitudinal changes in the proportion of enrollees who were employed or students. Results: The response rate for the initial survey was 53.7% and for the follow-up survey was 83.4%. Of the 3104 respondents to the 2017 follow-up survey (mean [SD] age in 2017, 42.2 [13.0] years; 1867 [53.0%] female), 54.3% were employed or students in 2016, and this number increased to 60.0% in 2017 (percentage point change, 5.7; P < .001). Non-Hispanic black enrollees had significantly larger gains in employment or student status compared with non-Hispanic white enrollees (percentage point change, 10.7 vs 3.5; P = .02). Changes in employment or student status were not associated with improved health status. Conclusions and Relevance: Employment or student status increased from 2016 to 2017 among Michigan Medicaid expansion enrollees. These findings provide information about whether Medicaid coverage or community engagement requirements are best to promote the desired outcomes of employment and student status.

Indexed as

AdultEmploymentFemaleHealth Services AccessibilityHumansInsurance CoverageInsurance, HealthMaleMedicaidMichiganMiddle AgedPatient Protection and Affordable Care ActStudentsSurveys and QuestionnairesUnited StatesYoung Adult

Identifiers

PMID32003820
PMCPMC7042869

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.