Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32003536›Full record

ArticleThe Kaohsiung journal of medical sciences2020

Ghrelin promotes neural differentiation of adipose tissue-derived mesenchymal stem cell via AKT/mTOR and β-catenin signaling pathways.

Gui-Bo Liu, Yan-Ming Pan, Yun-Shuang Liu, Jia-Hang Hu, Xiao-Dong Zhang, Da-Wei Zhang, Ying Wang, Yu-Kuan Feng, Jian-Bo Yu, Yong-Xia Cheng

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Kaohsiung journal of medical sciences, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 17 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Gui-Bo LiuDepartment of Anatomy, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Mudanjiang Medical College, Mudanjiang, People's Republic of China.
Yan-Ming PanDepartment of Anatomy, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Mudanjiang Medical College, Mudanjiang, People's Republic of China.
Yun-Shuang LiuDepartment of Medical Imaging, Hongqi Hospital of Mudanjiang Medical College, Mudanjiang, People's Republic of China.
Jia-Hang HuDepartment of Medical Imaging, Hongqi Hospital of Mudanjiang Medical College, Mudanjiang, People's Republic of China.
Xiao-Dong ZhangDepartment of Infectious Diseases, Hongqi Hospital of Mudanjiang Medical College, Mudanjiang, People's Republic of China.
Da-Wei ZhangDepartment of Anatomy, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Mudanjiang Medical College, Mudanjiang, People's Republic of China.
Ying WangDepartment of Anatomy, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Mudanjiang Medical College, Mudanjiang, People's Republic of China.
Yu-Kuan FengDepartment of Anatomy, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Mudanjiang Medical College, Mudanjiang, People's Republic of China.
Jian-Bo YuKey Laboratory of Cancer Prevention and Treatment of Heilongjiang Province, Mudanjiang Medical College, Mudanjiang, People's Republic of China.
Yong-Xia ChengKey Laboratory of Cancer Prevention and Treatment of Heilongjiang Province, Mudanjiang Medical College, Mudanjiang, People's Republic of China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2652-2061
Mudanjiang Medical University · CN

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China 81870977Natural Science Foundation of Heilongjiang Province H2018069Scientific Research Project of Health and Family Planning Commission of Heilongjiang Province 2017-313Scientific Research Projects for Heilongjiang Provincial Universities 2017-KYYWFMY-0678Scientific Research Projects for Heilongjiang Provincial Universities 2018-KYYWFMY-0078
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Adipose tissue-derived mesenchymal stem cells (ADSCs) are multipotent cells that can differentiate into various cell types. This study aimed to investigate the effect of ghrelin on the neural differentiation of rat ADSCs and underlying molecular mechanisms. Rat ADSCs were isolated and third-passage ADSCs were used in this study. The isolated ADSCs were characterized by flow cytometry analysis for MSCs' surface expression markers as evidenced by positive for CD90, CD44, and CD29 and negative for CD34, CD45, and CD11b/2f/c. The multilineage differentiation of ADSCs was confirmed by adipogenic, osteogenic, and neural differentiation. After induction of neurogenesis, the differentiated cells were identified by development of neuron-like morphology and expression of neural markers including glial fibrillary acidic protein, Nestin, MAP2, and β-Tubulin III using immunofluorescence and western blot. Ghrelin concentration dependently elevated the proportion of neural-like cells and branching dendrites, as well as upregulated the expression of neural markers. Further, the expression of nuclear β-catenin, p-GSK-3β, p-AKT, and p-mTOR was increased by ghrelin, indicating an activation of β-catenin and AKT/mTOR signaling after the ghrelin treatment. Importantly, inhibition of β-catenin or AKT/mTOR signaling suppressed ghrelin-induced neurogenesis. Therefore, we demonstrate that ghrelin promotes neural differentiation of ADSCs through the activation of β-catenin and AKT/mTOR signaling pathways.

Indexed as

AdipocytesAdipose TissueAnimalsAntibodies, Heterophilebeta CateninCell DifferentiationGene Expression RegulationGhrelinGlial Fibrillary Acidic ProteinGlycogen Synthase Kinase 3 betaHeterocyclic Compounds, 3-RingHyaluronan ReceptorsIntegrin beta1MaleMesenchymal Stem CellsMicrotubule-Associated ProteinsAntibodies, Heterophilebeta CateninCtnnb1 protein, ratGfap protein, ratGhrelinGlial Fibrillary Acidic ProteinGlycogen Synthase Kinase 3 betaHeterocyclic Compounds, 3-RingHyaluronan ReceptorsIntegrin beta1MAP2 protein, ratMicrotubule-Associated ProteinsMK 2206mTOR protein, ratNes protein, ratNestinProto-Oncogene Proteins c-aktThy-1 AntigensTOR Serine-Threonine KinasesTubulinXAV-19adipose tissue-derived mesenchymal stem cell (ADSC)AKT/mTORghrelinneural differentiationβ-catenin

Identifiers

PMID32003536
PMCPMC11896338
OpenAlexW3003995841

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.