Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32003408›Full record

ArticleThe journal of nutrition, health & aging2020

Cross-Sectional Study on the Association between Pulmonary Function and Sarcopenia in Brazilian Community-Dwelling Elderly from the Amazon Region.

D G Ohara, M S Pegorari, N L Oliveira Dos Santos, C de Fátima Ribeiro Silva, M S R Oliveira, A P Matos, M Jamami

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The journal of nutrition, health & aging, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
3.7field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 46 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  8. Skeletal muscle mass obtained by anthropometric equation and presence of sarcopenia in postmenopausal women.Revista brasileira de ginecologia e obstetricia : revista da Federacao Brasileira das Sociedades de Ginecologia e Obstetricia · 2024
    Observational
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  14. Osteosarcopenia and Long-COVID: a dangerous combination.Therapeutic advances in musculoskeletal disease · 2022
    Review
  15. Are maximum respiratory pressures predictors of sarcopenia in the elderly?Jornal brasileiro de pneumologia : publicacao oficial da Sociedade Brasileira de Pneumologia e Tisilogia · 2022
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

D G OharaMaycon Sousa Pegorari, Federal University of Amapá, Department of biological and health sciences, Physical Therapy Course. Address: Road Juscelino Kubitschek, Km - 02, Jardim Marco Zero, Macapá - AP, CEP 68903-419 - Phone number: (+55 96) 4009-2944 E-mail: mayconpegorari@yahoo.com.br.
M S Pegorari
N L Oliveira Dos Santos
C de Fátima Ribeiro Silva
M S R Oliveira
A P Matos
M Jamami
Universidade Federal do Amapá · BRUniversidade Federal de São Carlos · BR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesTo compare the obtained and expected values of pulmonary function variables between sarcopenic and non-sarcopenic elderly; verify the association between the pulmonary function and the indicators and diagnosis of sarcopenia; and establish cut-off points for pulmonary function variables to predict sarcopenia.

designCross-sectional study. LOCATION: Macapá, Brazil.

participantscommunity-dwelling elderly ≥ 60 years old (n=383), both sexes. MEASURES: Were evaluated according to variables of pulmonary function (spirometry) and sarcopenia, according to the EWGSOP consensus. The association between pulmonary function and sarcopenia was performed using logistic regression and cut-off points established from the ROC Curve.

resultsThe prevalence of sarcopenia was 12.53% (n = 48). Sarcopenic individuals had significantly lower mean values for FVC, FEV1, FEF25-75% and PEF than non-sarcopenic. After adjustment, spirometric variables were inversely associated with sarcopenia (the increase by one unit of liter in FVC, FEV1 and FEF25-75% decreased the probability of sarcopenia by 59%, 67% and 39%, respectively), and the majority of these variables with the muscular strength indicator. Cut-off points, for elderly men and women, were discriminant criteria for the presence of sarcopenia: FVC (≤2.52 L and ≤1.82 L), FEV1 (≤2.1 L and ≤1.39 L), PEF (≤3.45 L/s and ≤2.93 L/s) and FEF5-75% (≤1.97 L/s and ≤1.74 L/s).

conclusionsThere was loss of pulmonary function in sarcopenic elderly patients and an inverse association with the diagnosis of sarcopenia and its indicators. Cut-off points of pulmonary function variables can be used as a useful tool to discriminate sarcopenia.

Indexed as

AgedBrazilCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansIndependent LivingLungMaleMiddle AgedPrevalenceRespiratory Function TestsSarcopeniaagingforced expiratory volumepulmonary function testsSarcopeniaspirometry

Identifiers

PMID32003408
PMCPMC12879081
OpenAlexW2981528465

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.