Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32003009›Full record

ReviewHepatology (Baltimore, Md.)2020

New Insights Into Intestinal Failure-Associated Liver Disease in Children.

Racha T Khalaf, Ronald J Sokol

Open access · greenAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Hepatology (Baltimore, Md.), 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 45 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
45citing papers in PubMed
6.8field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

45 citing papers in PubMed, 89 citations in OpenAlex.

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  13. Parenteral nutrition results in peripheral ileal to hepatic circadian discordance in mice.American journal of physiology. Gastrointestinal and liver physiology · 2024
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Racha T KhalafSection of Pediatric Gastroenterology, Hepatology and Nutrition, Department of Pediatrics, Digestive Health Institute, Children's Hospital Colorado, University of Colorado School of Medicine, Aurora, CO.
Ronald J SokolSection of Pediatric Gastroenterology, Hepatology and Nutrition, Department of Pediatrics, Digestive Health Institute, Children's Hospital Colorado, University of Colorado School of Medicine, Aurora, CO.
University of Colorado Denver · US

Funding

NIH Prior Approval Process ProfessionalUL1TR002535 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER · PI SOKOL, RONALD J. · 2018 to 2022
$51.1M
Etiology and Treatment of Biliary Atresia and INHU01DK062453 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER · PI RONALD J. SOKOL · 2002 to 2026
$13.5M
Institutional Training Grant in Pediatric GastroenterologyT32DK067009 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER · PI RONALD J. SOKOL, Edwin Fulco de Zoeten · 2005 to 2026
$7.1M
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR002535NIDDK NIH HHS T32 DK067009NIDDK NIH HHS T32-DK067009NIDDK NIH HHS U01 DK062453
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Development of intestinal failure-associated liver disease (IFALD) is a common complication of long-term parenteral nutrition (PN) in children and adults. The molecular and cellular mechanisms and the phases of IFALD are now being delineated. Components of PN lipid emulsions, including plant sterols, interact with hepatic innate immune activation promoted by products of gut bacterial overgrowth/dysbiosis and altered intestinal barrier function (gut-liver axis) and by episodes of sepsis to cause cholestasis and IFALD. New therapeutic strategies, including modifications of intravenous lipid emulsions to reduce pro-inflammatory fatty acids and plant sterol content, can lower the risk of IFALD, reverse cholestasis, and reduce complications, although the significance of persisting hepatic fibrosis is unknown. This review will provide an update on advances in the pathogenesis of IFALD, newer therapeutic and preventative strategies, and challenges that confront managing patients with IFALD.

Indexed as

Intestinal DiseasesLiver DiseasesChildHumansInfantLiver TransplantationParenteral Nutrition

Identifiers

PMID32003009
PMCPMC8245203
OpenAlexW3004136609

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.