Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32002422›Full record

ArticleJournal of education and health promotion2019

Educating school students and gauging their perception about the harmful effects of smoking using a "Facial-Ageing App (mobile application):" An experience from Malaysia.

Roy Rillera Marzo, Sudip Bhattacharya, Shalini Ravichandran, Pavithra Lakshmanan, Valerie Rukshana Jeffery, Praveena Moralitheran, Amaluddin Ahmad, Jegathambigai Ramashwar Naidu

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of education and health promotion, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 34% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Roy Rillera MarzoDepartment of Community Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Asia Metropolitan University, Johor, Malaysia.
Sudip BhattacharyaDepartment of Community Medicine, Himalayan Institute of Medical Sciences, Dehradun, Uttarakhand, India.
Shalini RavichandranDepartment of Community Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Asia Metropolitan University, Johor, Malaysia.
Pavithra LakshmananDepartment of Community Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Asia Metropolitan University, Johor, Malaysia.
Valerie Rukshana JefferyDepartment of Community Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Asia Metropolitan University, Johor, Malaysia.
Praveena MoralitheranDepartment of Community Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Asia Metropolitan University, Johor, Malaysia.
Amaluddin AhmadDepartment of Community Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Asia Metropolitan University, Johor, Malaysia.
Jegathambigai Ramashwar NaiduDepartment of Community Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Asia Metropolitan University, Johor, Malaysia.
Institute of Medical Sciences · IN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionSmoking is one of the leading factors of mortality in Malaysia. Most youngsters start at adolescence, fascinated by the concept of smoking. Interventions that harness the broad availability of mobile phones, as well as adolescents' interest in their appearance, may be an innovative way to advance school-based prevention. This study aims to determine the perceptions of facial-aging apps among secondary school students. METHODOLOGY: For this research, descriptive cross-sectional study using simple random sampling method was used. Population sampling was targeted toward three government schools. The total number of respondents is 383, with all of them aged between 13 and- 16 years of age. Legal considerations were taken to maintain the confidentiality of respondents. The specific objectives are: 1. To determine the level of change of intention on smoking, 2. To know the perceived reactions of the peer groups on the appearances of students as nonsmokers, 3. To determine whether the students learned new benefits of nonsmokingand, 4. To measure the impact of a facial-aging app among students.

resultsThe number of respondents who smoke was 40 (10.4%), while the number of respondents who do not smoke was 343 (89.6%). About 89% of the respondents agree that their three-dimensional selfie image motivates them not to smoke. In addition, 87.8% of respondents admit that the perceived reactions of their classmates make them think that they look better as nonsmokers. After learning the effects of smoking, about 86.4% of the respondents acknowledged that they would educate their peer groups. Furthermore, 85.9% of the respondents found this "Smokerface" app enjoyable.

conclusionThe facial-aging intervention was effective in motivating Malaysian pupils to stay away from tobacco use. Thus, the analysis on the study of facial app usage in smoking prevention among youngsters concludes that most of the adolescents concur that the "Smokerface" app helps in the prevention of smoking among youths.

Indexed as

Aging appseducationhealth promotionsmoking

Identifiers

PMID32002422
PMCPMC6967115
OpenAlexW3013748653

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.