Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32001935›Full record

ArticleIndian journal of psychiatry

Prediction of schizophrenia using MAOA-uVNTR polymorphism: A case-control study.

Jelena Culej, Nora Nikolac Gabaj, Mario Štefanović, Dalibor Karlović

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Article in Indian journal of psychiatry. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 40% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Genetic polymorphism and neuroanatomical changes in schizophrenia.Romanian journal of morphology and embryology = Revue roumaine de morphologie et embryologie
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Jelena CulejDepartment of Clinical Chemistry, Sestre Milosrdnice University Hospital Center, Zagreb, Croatia, Europe.
Nora Nikolac GabajDepartment of Clinical Chemistry, Sestre Milosrdnice University Hospital Center, Zagreb, Croatia, Europe.
Mario ŠtefanovićDepartment of Clinical Chemistry, Sestre Milosrdnice University Hospital Center, Zagreb, Croatia, Europe.
Dalibor KarlovićDepartment of Psychiatry, Sestre Milosrdnice University Hospital Center, Zagreb, Croatia, Europe.
Sisters of Charity Hospital · HR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

contextSchizophrenia has been associated with disorder of the dopamine system, which is downregulated by projections of the serotonin pathway. Dopamine and serotonin levels are regulated by a system of transporters and enzymes. In this research, dopamine transporter polymorphism (DAT-VNTR), serotonin transporter polymorphism (5-HTTLPR), monoamine oxidase A (MAOA-uVNTR), and catechol-o-methyl transferase (COMT Val158Met) polymorphisms have been investigated.

aimsThe aim of this study was to asses frequencies of these polymorphisms in the healthy control group and patients and to asses association with schizophrenia. SETTINGS AND

designThree hundred and fourteen healthy volunteers and 306 schizophrenia patients were included. Schizophrenia was diagnosed by Diagnostic and Statistical Manual-IV of the American Psychiatric Association, and mini international neuropsychiatric interview questionnaire was used for screening of healthy population. MATERIALS AND

methodsGenotyping was performed using polymerase chain reaction (PCR) reaction followed by gel electrophoresis and PCR-restriction fragment length polymorphism. STATISTICAL ANALYSIS: Categorical data were analyzed using the Chi-square test, age between subgroups was compared using the Mann-Whitney test, and all polymorphisms were tested for Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium. Logistic regression analysis was used to set the prediction model of schizophrenia.

resultsDifference in genotype distribution was observed for COMT Val158Met in female and DAT-VNTR polymorphism in overall sample

conclusionOur results suggest an association of MAOA-uVNTR polymorphism with schizophrenia. The difference in the distribution of COMT Val158Met and DAT-VNTR polymorphism support the involvement of dopamine system components in the pathogenesis of schizophrenia.

Indexed as

Catechol-o-methyl transferasedopamine transportermonoamine oxidaseschizophreniaserotonin transporter

Identifiers

PMID32001935
PMCPMC6964442
OpenAlexW3002482216

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.