Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32001716›Full record

ArticleNature communications2020

Loss-of-function mutations in UDP-Glucose 6-Dehydrogenase cause recessive developmental epileptic encephalopathy.

Holger Hengel, Célia Bosso-Lefèvre, George Grady, Emmanuelle Szenker-Ravi, Hankun Li, Sarah Pierce, Élise Lebigot, Thong-Teck Tan, Michelle Y Eio, Gunaseelan Narayanan and 75 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 36 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
36citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
4.6field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

36 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 53 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Proteome-wide Mendelian randomization identifies causal plasma proteins in frontotemporal dementia.Neurological sciences : official journal of the Italian Neurological Society and of the Italian Society of Clinical Neurophysiology · 2026
    Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Clinical insights into dental care for siblings with Jamuar syndrome: a rare genetic dual case report.European archives of paediatric dentistry : official journal of the European Academy of Paediatric Dentistry · 2026
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. UDP-glucose dehydrogenase variants cause dystroglycanopathy.Annals of clinical and translational neurology · 2025
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Novel KCNQ2 missense variant expands the genotype spectrum of DEE7.Neurological sciences : official journal of the Italian Neurological Society and of the Italian Society of Clinical Neurophysiology · 2024
    Article
  12. Review
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Biallelic mutations inGenes & diseases · 2023
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

85 authors at 20 institutions in 12 countries.

Holger Hengel *Department of Neurology and Hertie-Institute for Clinical Brain Research, University of Tübingen, Tübingen, Germany.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9773-2667
Célia Bosso-Lefèvre *Institute of Medical Biology, A*STAR, Biopolis, Singapore, 138648, Singapore.
George GradyDepartment of Molecular and Structural Biochemistry North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC, 27607, USA.
Emmanuelle Szenker-RaviInstitute of Medical Biology, A*STAR, Biopolis, Singapore, 138648, Singapore.
Hankun LiYale-NUS College, 12 College Avenue West, Biopolis, Singapore, Singapore.
Sarah PierceDivision of Medical Genetics, Department of Medicine, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA.
Élise LebigotService De Biochimie, Hopital Bicêtre, Assistance publique-Hôpitaux de Paris, 78 avenue du general leclerc, Le Kremlin Bicêtre, France.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0419-8547
Thong-Teck TanInstitute of Medical Biology, Singapore Stem Cell Bank, A∗STAR, Biopolis, Singapore, 138648, Singapore.
Michelle Y EioInstitute of Medical Biology, Singapore Stem Cell Bank, A∗STAR, Biopolis, Singapore, 138648, Singapore.
Gunaseelan NarayananInstitute of Medical Biology, Singapore Stem Cell Bank, A∗STAR, Biopolis, Singapore, 138648, Singapore.
Kagistia Hana UtamiTranslational Laboratory in Genetic Medicine, Agency for Science, Technology, and Research, Singapore (A*STAR), 8A Biomedical Grove, Immunos, Level 5, Singapore, 138648, Singapore.
Monica YauProgram in Developmental & Stem Cell Biology, The Hospital for Sick Children, Department of Molecular Genetics, The University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada.
Nader HandalCaritas Baby Hospital Bethlehem, Bethlehem, State of Palestine.
Werner DeigendeschCaritas Baby Hospital Bethlehem, Bethlehem, State of Palestine.
Reinhard KeimerPed Neurology, Staufer Hospital, Wetzgauer Straße 85, Schwäbisch-Gmünd, Germany.
Hiyam M MarzouqaCaritas Baby Hospital Bethlehem, Bethlehem, State of Palestine.
Meral Gunay-AygunMcKusick-Nathans Institute of Genetic Medicine, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, 21205, USA.
Michael J MurielloMcKusick-Nathans Institute of Genetic Medicine, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, 21205, USA.
Helene VerhelstDepartment of Paediatric Neurology, Ghent University Hospital, Ghent, Belgium.
Sarah WeckhuysenCenter for Molecular Neurology, VIB, Antwerp, Belgium.
Sonal MahidaDivision of Neurology and Neurogenetics, Kennedy Krieger Institute, Baltimore, MD, USA.
Sakkubai NaiduDivision of Neurology and Neurogenetics, Kennedy Krieger Institute, Baltimore, MD, USA.
Terrence G ThomasNeurology Service, Department of Paediatrics, KK Women's and Children's Hospital, Singapore, Singapore.
Jiin Ying LimGenetics Service, Department of Paediatrics, KK Women's and Children's Hospital, Singapore, Singapore.
Ee Shien TanGenetics Service, Department of Paediatrics, KK Women's and Children's Hospital, Singapore, Singapore.
Damien HayeService de Génétique Médicale, CHU De Nice Hôpital de l'Archet 2, 151 route Saint Antoine de la Ginestière, CS 23079 062002, Nice, Cedex 3, France.
Michèl A A P WillemsenDepartment of Pediatric Neurology, Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen, The Netherlands.
Renske OegemaDepartment of Genetics, University Medical Center Utrecht, Utrecht, The Netherlands.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7146-617X
Wendy G MitchellNeurology Division, Childrens Hospital Los Angeles & Department of Neurology, Keck School of Medicine of University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA, 90033, USA.
Tyler Mark PiersonDepartment of Pediatrics, Department of Neurology, & the Board of Governors Regenerative Medicine Institute, Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, Los Angeles, CA, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1985-3671
Marisa V AndrewsDivision of Genetics and Genomic Medicine, Department of Pediatrics, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5448-1204
Marcia C WillingDivision of Genetics and Genomic Medicine, Department of Pediatrics, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO, USA.
Lance H RodanDivision of Genetics and Genomics and Department of Neurology, Boston Children's Hospital, Boston, MA, USA.
Tahsin Stefan BarakatDepartment of Clinical Genetics, Erasmus MC, University Medical Center, Wytemaweg 80, 3015 CN, Rotterdam, The Netherlands.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1231-1562
Marjon van SlegtenhorstDepartment of Clinical Genetics, Erasmus MC, University Medical Center, Wytemaweg 80, 3015 CN, Rotterdam, The Netherlands.
Ralitza H GavrilovaDepartment of Clinical Genomics, Mayo Clinic, 200 First Street SW, Rochester, MN, USA.
Diego MartinelliGenetics and Rare Diseases Research Division, Ospedale Pediatrico Bambino Gesù, IRCCS, viale San Paolo 15, 00146, Rome, Italy.
Tal GilboaChild Neurology Unit, Hadassah-Hebrew University Medical Center, 9112001, Jerusalem, Israel.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3060-422X
Abdullah M TamimPediatric Neurology, King Faisal Specialist Hospital and Research Center, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Mais O HashemDepartment of Genetics, King Faisal Specialist Hospital and Research Center, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Moeenaldeen D AlSayedDepartment of Medical Genetics, King Faisal Specialist Hospital and Research Center, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Maha M AbdulrahimDepartment of Medical Genetics, King Faisal Specialist Hospital and Research Center, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Mohammed Al-OwainDepartment of Medical Genetics, King Faisal Specialist Hospital and Research Center, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Ali AwajiDepartment of Pediatrics, King Fahad Central Hospital in Jizan, Abu Arish, Saudi Arabia.
Adel A H MahmoudPediatric Neurology Department, National Neuroscience Institute, King Fahad Medical City, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Eissa A FaqeihSection of Medical Genetics, Children's Hospital, King Fahad Medical City, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Ali Al AsmariSection of Medical Genetics, Children's Hospital, King Fahad Medical City, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Sulwan M AlgainGeneral Pediatrics and Adolescents, King Fahad Medical City, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Lamyaa A JadPediatric Neurology Department, National Neuroscience Institute, King Fahad Medical City, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Hesham M AldhalaanNeuroscience Department King Faisal Specialist Hospital and Research Center, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Ingo HelbigDivision of Neurology, The Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, PA, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8486-0558
David A KoolenDepartment of Human Genetics, Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen, The Netherlands.
Angelika RiessInstitute of Medical Genetics and Applied Genomics (Tübingen) and Centogene AG (Rostock), Rostock, Germany.
Ingeborg Kraegeloh-MannDepartment of Pediatric Neurology, University of Tübingen, Tübingen, Germany.
Peter BauerInstitute of Medical Genetics and Applied Genomics (Tübingen) and Centogene AG (Rostock), Rostock, Germany.
Suleyman GulsunerDivision of Medical Genetics, Department of Medicine, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3897-1238
Hannah StambergerCenter for Molecular Neurology, VIB, Antwerp, Belgium.
Alvin Yu Jin NgInstitute of Molecular and Cell Biology, A*STAR, Biopolis, Singapore, 138673, Singapore.
Sha TangDivision of Clinical Genomics, Ambry Genetics, Aliso Viejo, CA, USA.
Sumanty TohariInstitute of Molecular and Cell Biology, A*STAR, Biopolis, Singapore, 138673, Singapore.
Boris KerenAPHP, GH Pitié Salpêtrière, Department of Genetics, Unit of Development Genomics, Paris, France.
Laura E Schultz-RogersDepartment of Clinical Genomics, Mayo Clinic, 200 First Street SW, Rochester, MN, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7222-9985
Eric W KleeDepartment of Clinical Genomics, Mayo Clinic, 200 First Street SW, Rochester, MN, USA.
Sabina BarresiGenetics and Rare Diseases Research Division, Ospedale Pediatrico Bambino Gesù, IRCCS, viale San Paolo 15, 00146, Rome, Italy.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7307-388X
Marco TartagliaGenetics and Rare Diseases Research Division, Ospedale Pediatrico Bambino Gesù, IRCCS, viale San Paolo 15, 00146, Rome, Italy.
Hagar Mor-ShakedDepartment of Genetic and Metabolic Diseases, Hadassah-Hebrew University Medical Center, 9112001, Jerusalem, Israel.
Sateesh MaddirevulaDepartment of Genetics, King Faisal Specialist Hospital and Research Center, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Amber BegtrupGeneDx, 207 Perry Parkway, Gaithersburg, MD, 20877, USA.
Aida TelegrafiGeneDx, 207 Perry Parkway, Gaithersburg, MD, 20877, USA.
Rolph PfundtDepartment of Human Genetics, Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen, The Netherlands.
Rebecca SchüleDepartment of Neurology and Hertie-Institute for Clinical Brain Research, University of Tübingen, Tübingen, Germany.
Brian CirunaProgram in Developmental & Stem Cell Biology, The Hospital for Sick Children, Department of Molecular Genetics, The University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada.
Carine BonnardInstitute of Medical Biology, A*STAR, Biopolis, Singapore, 138648, Singapore.
Mahmoud A PouladiTranslational Laboratory in Genetic Medicine, Agency for Science, Technology, and Research, Singapore (A*STAR), 8A Biomedical Grove, Immunos, Level 5, Singapore, 138648, Singapore.
James C StewartInstitute of Molecular and Cell Biology, A*STAR, Biopolis, Singapore, 138673, Singapore.
Adam Claridge-ChangInstitute of Molecular and Cell Biology, A*STAR, Biopolis, Singapore, 138673, Singapore.
Dirk J LefeberDepartment of Neurology, Donders Center for Brain, Cognition, and Behavior, Nijmegen, The Netherlands.
Fowzan S AlkurayaDepartment of Genetics, King Faisal Specialist Hospital and Research Center, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4158-341X
Ajay S MathuruYale-NUS College, 12 College Avenue West, Biopolis, Singapore, Singapore.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4591-5274
Byrappa VenkateshNational University of Singapore, Department of Paediatrics, Yong Loo Lin School of Medicine, Biopolis, Singapore, Singapore.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3620-0277
Joseph J BaryckiDepartment of Molecular and Structural Biochemistry North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC, 27607, USA.
Melanie A SimpsonDepartment of Molecular and Structural Biochemistry North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC, 27607, USA.
Saumya S JamuarGenetics Service, Department of Paediatrics, KK Women's and Children's Hospital, Singapore, Singapore.
Ludger SchölsDepartment of Neurology and Hertie-Institute for Clinical Brain Research, University of Tübingen, Tübingen, Germany. ludger.schoels@uni-tuebingen.de.
Bruno ReversadeInstitute of Medical Biology, A*STAR, Biopolis, Singapore, 138648, Singapore. bruno@reversade.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4070-7997
Agency for Science, Technology and Research · SGKing Faisal Specialist Hospital & Research Centre · SAKing Fahd Medical City · SARadboud University Nijmegen · NLBambino Gesù Children's Hospital · ITBethlehem University · PSGerman Center for Neurodegenerative Diseases · DEMayo Clinic · USNorth Carolina State University · USCentogene (Germany) · DEErasmus MC · NLHadassah Medical Center · ILJohns Hopkins University · USKennedy Krieger Institute · USSingHealth Duke-NUS Academic Medical Centre · SGUniversity of Antwerp · BEUniversity of Toronto · CAUniversity of Washington Medical Center · USWashington University in St. Louis · USAmbry Genetics (United States) · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Developmental epileptic encephalopathies are devastating disorders characterized by intractable epileptic seizures and developmental delay. Here, we report an allelic series of germline recessive mutations in UGDH in 36 cases from 25 families presenting with epileptic encephalopathy with developmental delay and hypotonia. UGDH encodes an oxidoreductase that converts UDP-glucose to UDP-glucuronic acid, a key component of specific proteoglycans and glycolipids. Consistent with being loss-of-function alleles, we show using patients' primary fibroblasts and biochemical assays, that these mutations either impair UGDH stability, oligomerization, or enzymatic activity. In vitro, patient-derived cerebral organoids are smaller with a reduced number of proliferating neuronal progenitors while mutant ugdh zebrafish do not phenocopy the human disease. Our study defines UGDH as a key player for the production of extracellular matrix components that are essential for human brain development. Based on the incidence of variants observed, UGDH mutations are likely to be a frequent cause of recessive epileptic encephalopathy.

Indexed as

Genes, RecessiveAdolescentAllelesAnimalsChildChild, PreschoolEpilepsyFemaleHumansInfantKineticsLoss of Function MutationMaleOrganoidsOxidoreductasesPedigreeOxidoreductasesUGDH protein, humanUridine Diphosphate Glucose Dehydrogenase

Identifiers

PMID32001716
PMCPMC6992768
OpenAlexW3004405112

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.