Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32001514›Full record

ArticleNeurology2020

Language and spatial dysfunction in Alzheimer disease with white matter thorn-shaped astrocytes.

Elisa de Paula França Resende, Amber L Nolan, Cathrine Petersen, Alexander J Ehrenberg, Salvatore Spina, Isabel E Allen, Howard J Rosen, Joel Kramer, Bruce L Miller, William W Seeley and 3 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Neurology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
3.1field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 34 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Alzheimer's disease heterogeneity explained by polygenic risk scores derived from brain transcriptomic profiles.Alzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association · 2023
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Relationships among tau burden, atrophy, age, and naming in the aphasic variant of Alzheimer's disease.Alzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association · 2021
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. Review
  14. Multiple system aging-related tau astrogliopathy with complex proteinopathy in an oligosymptomatic octogenarian.Neuropathology : official journal of the Japanese Society of Neuropathology · 2021
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Astroglia and Tau: New Perspectives.Frontiers in aging neuroscience · 2020
    Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 1 institution in 3 countries.

Elisa de Paula França ResendeFrom the Memory and Aging Center (E.d.P.F.R., A.L.N., C.P., A.J.E., S.S., I.E.A., H.J.R., J.K., B.L.M., W.W.S., M.L.G.-T., Z.M., L.T.G.), Weill Institute for Neurosciences, and Department of Biostatistics and Epidemiology (L.T.G.), University of California, San Francisco; Global Brain Health Institute based at University of California (E.d.P.F.R., L.T.G.), San Francisco; Trinity College (E.d.P.F.R., L.T.G.), Dublin, Ireland; Department of Neurology (E.d.P.F.R.), Federal University of Minas Gerais, Belo Horizonte, Brazil; Department of Integrative Biology (A.J.E.), University of California, Berkeley; and Department of Pathology (L.T.G.), Lim-22, Lim-66, University of Sao Paulo Medical School, Sao Paulo, Brazil.
Amber L NolanFrom the Memory and Aging Center (E.d.P.F.R., A.L.N., C.P., A.J.E., S.S., I.E.A., H.J.R., J.K., B.L.M., W.W.S., M.L.G.-T., Z.M., L.T.G.), Weill Institute for Neurosciences, and Department of Biostatistics and Epidemiology (L.T.G.), University of California, San Francisco; Global Brain Health Institute based at University of California (E.d.P.F.R., L.T.G.), San Francisco; Trinity College (E.d.P.F.R., L.T.G.), Dublin, Ireland; Department of Neurology (E.d.P.F.R.), Federal University of Minas Gerais, Belo Horizonte, Brazil; Department of Integrative Biology (A.J.E.), University of California, Berkeley; and Department of Pathology (L.T.G.), Lim-22, Lim-66, University of Sao Paulo Medical School, Sao Paulo, Brazil.
Cathrine PetersenFrom the Memory and Aging Center (E.d.P.F.R., A.L.N., C.P., A.J.E., S.S., I.E.A., H.J.R., J.K., B.L.M., W.W.S., M.L.G.-T., Z.M., L.T.G.), Weill Institute for Neurosciences, and Department of Biostatistics and Epidemiology (L.T.G.), University of California, San Francisco; Global Brain Health Institute based at University of California (E.d.P.F.R., L.T.G.), San Francisco; Trinity College (E.d.P.F.R., L.T.G.), Dublin, Ireland; Department of Neurology (E.d.P.F.R.), Federal University of Minas Gerais, Belo Horizonte, Brazil; Department of Integrative Biology (A.J.E.), University of California, Berkeley; and Department of Pathology (L.T.G.), Lim-22, Lim-66, University of Sao Paulo Medical School, Sao Paulo, Brazil.
Alexander J EhrenbergFrom the Memory and Aging Center (E.d.P.F.R., A.L.N., C.P., A.J.E., S.S., I.E.A., H.J.R., J.K., B.L.M., W.W.S., M.L.G.-T., Z.M., L.T.G.), Weill Institute for Neurosciences, and Department of Biostatistics and Epidemiology (L.T.G.), University of California, San Francisco; Global Brain Health Institute based at University of California (E.d.P.F.R., L.T.G.), San Francisco; Trinity College (E.d.P.F.R., L.T.G.), Dublin, Ireland; Department of Neurology (E.d.P.F.R.), Federal University of Minas Gerais, Belo Horizonte, Brazil; Department of Integrative Biology (A.J.E.), University of California, Berkeley; and Department of Pathology (L.T.G.), Lim-22, Lim-66, University of Sao Paulo Medical School, Sao Paulo, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0003-4334-9424
Salvatore SpinaFrom the Memory and Aging Center (E.d.P.F.R., A.L.N., C.P., A.J.E., S.S., I.E.A., H.J.R., J.K., B.L.M., W.W.S., M.L.G.-T., Z.M., L.T.G.), Weill Institute for Neurosciences, and Department of Biostatistics and Epidemiology (L.T.G.), University of California, San Francisco; Global Brain Health Institute based at University of California (E.d.P.F.R., L.T.G.), San Francisco; Trinity College (E.d.P.F.R., L.T.G.), Dublin, Ireland; Department of Neurology (E.d.P.F.R.), Federal University of Minas Gerais, Belo Horizonte, Brazil; Department of Integrative Biology (A.J.E.), University of California, Berkeley; and Department of Pathology (L.T.G.), Lim-22, Lim-66, University of Sao Paulo Medical School, Sao Paulo, Brazil.
Isabel E AllenFrom the Memory and Aging Center (E.d.P.F.R., A.L.N., C.P., A.J.E., S.S., I.E.A., H.J.R., J.K., B.L.M., W.W.S., M.L.G.-T., Z.M., L.T.G.), Weill Institute for Neurosciences, and Department of Biostatistics and Epidemiology (L.T.G.), University of California, San Francisco; Global Brain Health Institute based at University of California (E.d.P.F.R., L.T.G.), San Francisco; Trinity College (E.d.P.F.R., L.T.G.), Dublin, Ireland; Department of Neurology (E.d.P.F.R.), Federal University of Minas Gerais, Belo Horizonte, Brazil; Department of Integrative Biology (A.J.E.), University of California, Berkeley; and Department of Pathology (L.T.G.), Lim-22, Lim-66, University of Sao Paulo Medical School, Sao Paulo, Brazil.
Howard J RosenFrom the Memory and Aging Center (E.d.P.F.R., A.L.N., C.P., A.J.E., S.S., I.E.A., H.J.R., J.K., B.L.M., W.W.S., M.L.G.-T., Z.M., L.T.G.), Weill Institute for Neurosciences, and Department of Biostatistics and Epidemiology (L.T.G.), University of California, San Francisco; Global Brain Health Institute based at University of California (E.d.P.F.R., L.T.G.), San Francisco; Trinity College (E.d.P.F.R., L.T.G.), Dublin, Ireland; Department of Neurology (E.d.P.F.R.), Federal University of Minas Gerais, Belo Horizonte, Brazil; Department of Integrative Biology (A.J.E.), University of California, Berkeley; and Department of Pathology (L.T.G.), Lim-22, Lim-66, University of Sao Paulo Medical School, Sao Paulo, Brazil.
Joel KramerFrom the Memory and Aging Center (E.d.P.F.R., A.L.N., C.P., A.J.E., S.S., I.E.A., H.J.R., J.K., B.L.M., W.W.S., M.L.G.-T., Z.M., L.T.G.), Weill Institute for Neurosciences, and Department of Biostatistics and Epidemiology (L.T.G.), University of California, San Francisco; Global Brain Health Institute based at University of California (E.d.P.F.R., L.T.G.), San Francisco; Trinity College (E.d.P.F.R., L.T.G.), Dublin, Ireland; Department of Neurology (E.d.P.F.R.), Federal University of Minas Gerais, Belo Horizonte, Brazil; Department of Integrative Biology (A.J.E.), University of California, Berkeley; and Department of Pathology (L.T.G.), Lim-22, Lim-66, University of Sao Paulo Medical School, Sao Paulo, Brazil.
Bruce L MillerFrom the Memory and Aging Center (E.d.P.F.R., A.L.N., C.P., A.J.E., S.S., I.E.A., H.J.R., J.K., B.L.M., W.W.S., M.L.G.-T., Z.M., L.T.G.), Weill Institute for Neurosciences, and Department of Biostatistics and Epidemiology (L.T.G.), University of California, San Francisco; Global Brain Health Institute based at University of California (E.d.P.F.R., L.T.G.), San Francisco; Trinity College (E.d.P.F.R., L.T.G.), Dublin, Ireland; Department of Neurology (E.d.P.F.R.), Federal University of Minas Gerais, Belo Horizonte, Brazil; Department of Integrative Biology (A.J.E.), University of California, Berkeley; and Department of Pathology (L.T.G.), Lim-22, Lim-66, University of Sao Paulo Medical School, Sao Paulo, Brazil.
William W SeeleyFrom the Memory and Aging Center (E.d.P.F.R., A.L.N., C.P., A.J.E., S.S., I.E.A., H.J.R., J.K., B.L.M., W.W.S., M.L.G.-T., Z.M., L.T.G.), Weill Institute for Neurosciences, and Department of Biostatistics and Epidemiology (L.T.G.), University of California, San Francisco; Global Brain Health Institute based at University of California (E.d.P.F.R., L.T.G.), San Francisco; Trinity College (E.d.P.F.R., L.T.G.), Dublin, Ireland; Department of Neurology (E.d.P.F.R.), Federal University of Minas Gerais, Belo Horizonte, Brazil; Department of Integrative Biology (A.J.E.), University of California, Berkeley; and Department of Pathology (L.T.G.), Lim-22, Lim-66, University of Sao Paulo Medical School, Sao Paulo, Brazil.
Maria Luiza Gorno-TempiniFrom the Memory and Aging Center (E.d.P.F.R., A.L.N., C.P., A.J.E., S.S., I.E.A., H.J.R., J.K., B.L.M., W.W.S., M.L.G.-T., Z.M., L.T.G.), Weill Institute for Neurosciences, and Department of Biostatistics and Epidemiology (L.T.G.), University of California, San Francisco; Global Brain Health Institute based at University of California (E.d.P.F.R., L.T.G.), San Francisco; Trinity College (E.d.P.F.R., L.T.G.), Dublin, Ireland; Department of Neurology (E.d.P.F.R.), Federal University of Minas Gerais, Belo Horizonte, Brazil; Department of Integrative Biology (A.J.E.), University of California, Berkeley; and Department of Pathology (L.T.G.), Lim-22, Lim-66, University of Sao Paulo Medical School, Sao Paulo, Brazil.
Zachary MillerFrom the Memory and Aging Center (E.d.P.F.R., A.L.N., C.P., A.J.E., S.S., I.E.A., H.J.R., J.K., B.L.M., W.W.S., M.L.G.-T., Z.M., L.T.G.), Weill Institute for Neurosciences, and Department of Biostatistics and Epidemiology (L.T.G.), University of California, San Francisco; Global Brain Health Institute based at University of California (E.d.P.F.R., L.T.G.), San Francisco; Trinity College (E.d.P.F.R., L.T.G.), Dublin, Ireland; Department of Neurology (E.d.P.F.R.), Federal University of Minas Gerais, Belo Horizonte, Brazil; Department of Integrative Biology (A.J.E.), University of California, Berkeley; and Department of Pathology (L.T.G.), Lim-22, Lim-66, University of Sao Paulo Medical School, Sao Paulo, Brazil.
Lea T GrinbergFrom the Memory and Aging Center (E.d.P.F.R., A.L.N., C.P., A.J.E., S.S., I.E.A., H.J.R., J.K., B.L.M., W.W.S., M.L.G.-T., Z.M., L.T.G.), Weill Institute for Neurosciences, and Department of Biostatistics and Epidemiology (L.T.G.), University of California, San Francisco; Global Brain Health Institute based at University of California (E.d.P.F.R., L.T.G.), San Francisco; Trinity College (E.d.P.F.R., L.T.G.), Dublin, Ireland; Department of Neurology (E.d.P.F.R.), Federal University of Minas Gerais, Belo Horizonte, Brazil; Department of Integrative Biology (A.J.E.), University of California, Berkeley; and Department of Pathology (L.T.G.), Lim-22, Lim-66, University of Sao Paulo Medical School, Sao Paulo, Brazil. lea.grinberg@ucsf.edu.
Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais · BR

Funding

TDP-43 Loss-of-Function: Biology to BiomarkersP01AG019724 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI Jennifer Merrilees · 2002 to 2026
$67.2M
VIRUS-INDUCED BRAIN PATHOLOGYP50AG005131 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI BREWER, JAMES B · 1985 to 2018
$55.4M
Research Education ComponentP30AG062422 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI Serggio Carlo Lanata · 2019 to 2026
$36.9M
PrPSc SPECIFIC INTERACTION WITH NOVEL PrP-Fc FUSION PROTEINSP50AG023501 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI MILLER, BRUCE L · 2004 to 2018
$27.1M
Progressive Aphasia Cognition Anatomy and ProgressionR01NS050915 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI MARIA LUISA GORNO TEMPINI · 2004 to 2026
$11.0M
Dynamic Brain Imaging of Speech in Primary Progressive AphasiaR01NS100440 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI MARIA LUISA GORNO TEMPINI, John Francis Houde · 2017 to 2026
$3.6M
Training program in the neurology of language and neurodegenerative aphasiasK24DC015544 · NIDCD · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI GORNO TEMPINI, MARIA LUISA · 2016 to 2025
$1.9M
Neuropathological changes underlying clinical heterogeneity in Alzheimer diseaseK24AG053435 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI GRINBERG, LEA TENENHOLZ · 2016 to 2025
$1.8M
Neuropathological basis of brain network dysfunctionK08AG052648 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI SPINA, SALVATORE · 2016 to 2020
$852k
NIA NIH HHS K08 AG052648NIA NIH HHS K24 AG053435NIA NIH HHS P01 AG019724NIA NIH HHS P30 AG062422NIA NIH HHS P50 AG005131NIA NIH HHS P50 AG023501NIDCD NIH HHS K24 DC015544NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS050915NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS100440
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesAlzheimer disease (AD) shows a broad array of clinical presentations, but the mechanisms underlying these phenotypic variants remain elusive. Aging-related astrogliopathy (ARTAG) is a relatively recent term encompassing a broad array of tau deposition in astroglia outside the range of traditional tauopathies. White matter thorn-shaped astrocyte (WM-TSA) clusters, a specific ARTAG subtype, has been associated with atypical language presentation of AD in a small study lacking replication. To interrogate the impact of WM-TSA in modifying clinical phenotype in AD, we investigated a clinicopathologic sample of 83 persons with pure cortical AD pathology and heterogeneous clinical presentations.

methodsWe mapped WM-TSA presence and density throughout cortical areas and interrogated whether WM-TSA correlated with atypical AD presentation or worse performance in neuropsychological testing.

resultsWM-TSA was present in nearly half of the cases and equally distributed in typical and atypical AD presentations. Worsening language and visuospatial functions were correlated with higher WM-TSA density in language-related and visuospatial-related regions, respectively. These findings were unrelated to regional neurofibrillary tangle burden. Next, unsupervised clustering divided the participants into 2 groups: a high-WM-TSA (n = 9) and low-WM-TSA (n = 74) pathology signature. The high-WM-TSA group scored significantly worse in language but not in other cognitive domains.

conclusionsThe negative impact of WM-TSA pathology to language and possibly visuospatial networks suggests that WM-TSA is not as benign as other ARTAG types and may be explored as a framework to understand the mechanisms and impact of astrocytic tau deposition in AD in humans.

Indexed as

AgedAged, 80 and overAlzheimer DiseaseAstrocytesBrainCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansLanguage DisordersMaleMiddle AgedPhenotypeSpatial BehaviorWhite Matter

Identifiers

PMID32001514
PMCPMC7274917
OpenAlexW3003275217

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