Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32001071›Full record

ArticleVaccine2020

Transcutaneous immunization with a nontypeable Haemophilus influenzae dual adhesin-directed immunogen induces durable and boostable immunity.

Laura A Novotny, Lauren O Bakaletz

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Vaccine, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Recent advances in enterotoxin vaccine adjuvants.Current opinion in immunology · 2023
    Review
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Biofilm aggregates and the host airway-microbial interface.Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2022
    Review
  8. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Laura A NovotnyCenter for Microbial Pathogenesis, Abigail Wexner Research Institute at Nationwide Children's Hospital, Columbus, OH 43205, USA.
Lauren O BakaletzCenter for Microbial Pathogenesis, Abigail Wexner Research Institute at Nationwide Children's Hospital, Columbus, OH 43205, USA; The Ohio State University College of Medicine, Columbus, OH 43210, USA. Electronic address: lauren.bakaletz@nationwidechildrens.org.
Nationwide Children's Hospital · US

Funding

DETERMINANTS OF H. INFLUENZAE VIRULENCE IN OTITIS MEDIAR01DC003915 · NIDCD · RESEARCH INST NATIONWIDE CHILDREN'S HOSP · PI GOODMAN, STEVEN D · 1999 to 2025
$12.5M
NIDCD NIH HHS R01 DC003915
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Otitis media (OM) is a very common pediatric disease and nontypeable Haemophilus influenzae (NTHI) is the predominant causative agent. We've developed a chimeric immunogen, chimV4, that simultaneously targets two NTHI adhesins, OMP P5 and the type IV pilus. Transcutaneous immunization (TCI) via bandaid with chimV4 plus the adjuvant dmLT provides significant protection against experimental NTHI-induced OM in chinchilla models. Herein, we now examined the durability and boostability of the induced immune response. Bandaid immunization with chimV4+dmLT followed by two sequential middle ear challenges with NTHI resulted in rapid bacterial clearance and significantly accelerated disease resolution. Moreover, TCI with chimV4+dmLT significantly increased mature B-cell phenotypes and antibody-secreting cells within nasal-associated lymphoid tissues, a response that was further augmented upon TCI two months later. Thus, bandaid immunization induced durable and boostable immunity. The simplicity and non-invasive nature of TCI with chimV4+dmLT supports its utility as a highly effective additional immunization strategy for NTHI-induced OM.

Indexed as

Haemophilus InfectionsOtitis MediaAdhesins, BacterialAdministration, CutaneousAnimalsAntibodies, BacterialB-LymphocytesChinchillaFemaleHaemophilus influenzaeImmunizationMaleAdhesins, BacterialAntibodies, BacterialchimV4dmLTOtitis mediaPilAType IV pilus

Identifiers

PMID32001071
PMCPMC7219548
OpenAlexW3001346185

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.