Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32000955›Full record

ReviewJournal of the American College of Cardiology2020

Mechanisms of Cardiorenal Effects of Sodium-Glucose Cotransporter 2 Inhibitors: JACC State-of-the-Art Review.

Thomas A Zelniker, Eugene Braunwald

Erratum issued Registry-linked trialAbstract readReview
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Review in Journal of the American College of Cardiology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. It is linked to trial NCT06012266 (Dose Rationale for Dapagliflozin and Empagliflozin in Paediatric Heart Failure), which is not on this map. Cited by 281 papers, 12 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
281citing papers in PubMed, 12 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT06012266 phase2unknown statusstarted 2024, after this paper: background citation

Dose Rationale for Dapagliflozin and Empagliflozin in Paediatric Heart Failure: a Phase II.a Pharmacokinetics, Ease-of-swallow, Safety and Proof-of-concept Study Among Children 6-18 Years of Age

Ran2024Enrolled12Registered outcomes19Posted comparisons0ConditionsHeart FailureArmsDapagliflozin Tablet, Empagliflozin Tablets
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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

281 citing papers in PubMed, 12 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

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221 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Thomas A ZelnikerTIMI Study Group, Cardiovascular Division, Brigham and Women's Hospital, and Department of Medicine, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts. Electronic address: https://twitter.com/ZelnikerThomas.
Eugene BraunwaldTIMI Study Group, Cardiovascular Division, Brigham and Women's Hospital, and Department of Medicine, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts. Electronic address: ebraunwald@partners.org.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Sodium-glucose cotransporter 2 inhibitors (SGLT2i), a new drug class approved for treatment of diabetes, have been shown to possess a favorable metabolic profile and to significantly reduce atherosclerotic events, hospitalization for heart failure, cardiovascular and total mortality, and progression of chronic kidney disease. Although initially considered to be only glucose-lowering agents, the effects of SGLT2i have expanded far beyond that, and their use is now being studied in the treatment of heart failure and chronic kidney disease, even in patients without diabetes. It is therefore critical for cardiologists, diabetologists, nephrologists, and primary care physicians to be familiar with this drug class. This first part of this 2-part review provides an overview of the current understanding of the mechanisms of the cardio-metabolic-renal benefits of SGLT2i. The second part summarizes the recent clinical trials of SGLT2i.

Indexed as

AnimalsBlood GlucoseCardiovascular SystemClinical Trials as TopicDiabetes Mellitus, Type 2FibrosisHeartHeart FailureHumansHypertensionHypoglycemic AgentsInflammationKidneyMiceNon-alcoholic Fatty Liver DiseaseOxidative StressBlood GlucoseHypoglycemic AgentsSLC5A2 protein, humanSodium-Glucose Transporter 2Sodium-Glucose Transporter 2 Inhibitorsdiabetesheart failurerenal functionSGLT2 inhibitor

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.