Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32000445›Full record

Observational studyMedicine2020

Chromosomal microarray analysis for the detection of chromosome abnormalities in fetuses with echogenic intracardiac focus in women without high-risk factors.

Min He, Zhu Zhang, Ting Hu, Shanling Liu

Open access · goldAbstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in Medicine, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Min HeDepartments of Ultrasound.
Zhu ZhangDepartments of Obstetrics and Gynecology, West China Second University Hospital, Sichuan University/Key Laboratory of Obstetrics & Gynecologic and Pediatric Diseases and Birth Defects of Ministry of Education, Chengdu, China.
Ting HuDepartments of Obstetrics and Gynecology, West China Second University Hospital, Sichuan University/Key Laboratory of Obstetrics & Gynecologic and Pediatric Diseases and Birth Defects of Ministry of Education, Chengdu, China.
Shanling LiuDepartments of Obstetrics and Gynecology, West China Second University Hospital, Sichuan University/Key Laboratory of Obstetrics & Gynecologic and Pediatric Diseases and Birth Defects of Ministry of Education, Chengdu, China.
Human Factors (Norway) · NO

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

To investigate the association between pathogenic copy number variants (p-CNVs) and abnormal karyotypes detected by chromosomal microarray analysis (CMA) and echogenic intracardiac focus (EIF).This was a retrospective study of fetuses with EIF with CMA data at the Prenatal Diagnosis Center of the West China Second University Hospital of Sichuan University between September 2014 and May 2017. Fetuses were assigned to the isolated EIF and non-isolated EIF groups according to the presence of other ultrasound abnormalities.Among 244 pregnant women, there were 143 cases of isolated EIF and 101 of non-isolated EIF. CMA revealed chromosome abnormality (n = 9 (3.7%): trisomy 21, n = 4; sexual trisomy, n = 2; and p-CNV, n = 3), variants of unknown significance (VOUS, n = 19), and benign CNV (b-CNV, n = 216). Among the fetuses with isolated EIF, 5 had chromosomal abnormalities (3.5%). Among the fetuses with non-isolated EIF, four had chromosomal abnormalities (4.0%). All fetuses with trisomy 21 were in the non-isolated group. The frequency of labor induction was 66.7% (6/9) among the fetuses with chromosome abnormality and 21.1% (4/19) among those with VOUS. Among those with chromosomal abnormalities, one (11.1%) had congenital heart disease.In pregnant women without high-risk factors for chromosomal abnormalities, ultrasound abnormalities, including EIF, could be an indication for CMA. Ultrasound abnormalities (including EIF) and chromosome abnormality could indicate a high risk of CHD. The presence of EIF and at least another ultrasound abnormality could indicate a high risk of trisomy 21.

Indexed as

Chromosome AberrationsMicroarray AnalysisPrenatal DiagnosisAdolescentAdultFemaleGenetic CounselingHeart Defects, CongenitalHumansPregnancyRetrospective StudiesRisk FactorsUltrasonography, Prenatal

Identifiers

PMID32000445
PMCPMC7004657
OpenAlexW3004078183

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.