Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32000366›Full record

ArticleMedicine2020

Probiotics, prebiotics, and synbiotics for the treatment of dementia: Protocol for a systematic review.

Wenyuan Li, Jing Guo, Yifeng Shen, Ling Huang, Bingshuang Leng, Dong Fan, Liyao Shui, Chongli Chen

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Medicine, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Effects ofNutrients · 2023
    Trial
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Microbiota-Gut-Brain Axis and Antidepressant Treatment.Current topics in behavioral neurosciences · 2024
    Review
  7. Review
  8. The Microbiome-Gut-Brain Axis and Dementia: A Bibliometric Analysis.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2022
    Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Molecular and Cellular Mechanisms Influenced by Postbiotics.International journal of molecular sciences · 2021
    Review
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Wenyuan LiHospital of Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Chengdu, Sichuan Province.
Jing GuoHospital of Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Chengdu, Sichuan Province.
Yifeng ShenHospital of Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Chengdu, Sichuan Province.
Ling HuangBeijing University of Chinese Medicine, Beijing, P.R. China.
Bingshuang LengHospital of Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Chengdu, Sichuan Province.
Dong FanHospital of Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Chengdu, Sichuan Province.
Liyao ShuiHospital of Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Chengdu, Sichuan Province.
Chongli ChenHospital of Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Chengdu, Sichuan Province.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe number of dementia patients in the world is large, and the number of dementia patients will continue to rise in the future, which will bring a heavy social and economic burden. No interventions have been found to cure dementia. Medication can delay the progression of the disease and impose an economic burden. Some non-drug therapies often require the care of the caregiver. Probiotics, prebiotics, and synbiotics may intervene in dementia through microbiota-gut-brain axis (MGBA). However, their effectiveness and safety are still obscure and deserve further investigation. The purpose of this study is to assess the effect and safety of probiotics, prebiotics, and synbiotics in treating dementia.

methodsWe will summarize and meta-analyze randomized controlled trials (RCTs) of probiotics, prebiotics, and synbiotics for the treatment of dementia. RCTs comparing probiotics, prebiotics, and synbiotics with blank control, placebo or conventional therapies will be included. RCTs comparing probiotics, prebiotics, and synbiotics plus conventional therapies with conventional therapies alone will also be included. The following electronic databases will be searched: PubMed, Cochrane Library, EMBASE, CNKI, CBM, VIP, and WAN FANG DATA. The methodological quality of RCTs will be assessed using the Cochrane risk assessment tool. All trials included will be analyzed according to the criteria of the Cochrane Handbook. Review Manager 5.3, R-3.5.1 software will be used for publication bias analysis. Grading of Recommendations Assessment, Development and Evaluation (GRADE) pro-GDT web solution will be used for evidence evaluation.

resultsThis review will evaluate the effects of probiotics, prebiotics, and synbiotics on cognitive function, behavioral and psychological symptoms of dementia, quality of life (QOL), functional performance in activities of daily living, and compliance with the intervention and safety in patients with dementia.

conclusionsThis review will provide clear evidence to assess the effectiveness and safety of probiotics, prebiotics, and synbiotics for dementia.OSF registration number: DOI 10.17605/OSF.IO/2Q3AK.

Indexed as

PrebioticsDementiaHumansProbioticsSystematic Reviews as TopicPrebiotics

Identifiers

PMID32000366
PMCPMC7004668

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.