Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32000363›Full record

ArticleMedicine2020

Non-specific chronic low back pain and physical activity: A comparison of postural control and hip muscle isometric strength: A cross-sectional study.

Muhsen B Alsufiany, Everett B Lohman, Noha S Daher, Gina R Gang, Amjad I Shallan, Hatem M Jaber

4 registry-linked trialsAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Medicine, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to 4 registered trials, which are not on this map. Cited by 25 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
25citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT04534179 nacompletednot on this map

Vacuum Myofascial Therapy Device and Physical Activity for the Treatment of Chronic Non-specific Low Back Pain. A Single Blind Randomized Clinical Trial

TypeinterventionalSponsorUniversity of CadizRan2020 to 2021Enrolled50ConditionsChronic Nonspecific Low Back PainArmsVacuum myofascial therapy and physical activity program., Physical activity program.
NCT05167877 completednot on this mapstarted 2023, after this paper: background citation

Studying Aging, Mobility and Chronic Low Back Pain in Older Adults Using Remote Monitoring

TypeobservationalSponsorMcMaster UniversityRan2023 to 2024Enrolled30ConditionsLow Back Pain, Chronic PainArmsNo intervention will be given to the participants
NCT05299216 nacompletednot on this mapstarted 2022, after this paper: background citation

Effect of Conventional Physical Therapy With or Without Diaphragm Manual Therapy in Patients With Chronic Non-Specific Low Back Pain

TypeinterventionalSponsorUniversity of FaisalabadRan2022 to 2022Enrolled34ConditionsLow Back Pain, Chronic Low-back PainArmsManual Diaphragm Technique, Conventional Physical Therapy, Sham Diaphragm Manual Technique
NCT05347368 naunknown statusnot on this mapstarted 2022, after this paper: background citation

Effects of Primal Reflex Release Technique on Pain, Disability and Flexibility in Patients With Chronic Non-specific Low Back Pain

TypeinterventionalSponsorRiphah International UniversityRan2022 to 2023Enrolled28ConditionsChronic Non-specific Low Back PainArmsControl group (conventional therapy), Primal Reflex release Technique
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

25 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Muhsen B AlsufianyDepartment of Physical Therapy.
Everett B LohmanDepartment of Physical Therapy.
Noha S DaherDepartment of Allied Health Studies, School of Allied Health Professions, Loma Linda University, Loma Linda, CA.
Gina R GangDepartment of Physical Therapy.
Amjad I ShallanDepartment of Physical Therapy.
Hatem M JaberDepartment of Allied Health Studies, School of Allied Health Professions, Loma Linda University, Loma Linda, CA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Most research on sedentary lifestyle has focused on pain and disability, while neuromuscular outcomes (postural control and strength) have received less attention. The objective of the study was to determine whether low level of physical activity is negatively associated with measures of lower body muscular strength and postural control in individuals with and without non-specific chronic low back pain (NSCLBP).Twenty-four subjects with NSCLBP (28.8 ± 5.9 years) and 24 age, gender, and body mass index matched healthy controls participated in the study. Subjects were sub-classified into 4 subgroups based on their physical activity level: Non-active NSCLBP; Active NSCLBP; Non-active healthy control; and Active healthy control. Each subgroup consisted of 12 subjects. Peak force of hip muscles strength was assessed using a handheld dynamometer. Postural control was assessed using computerized posturography and the Y Balance Test.There was no significant group by physical activity interaction for strength and static and dynamic postural control, except for static control during left single leg stance with eyes closed (P = .029). However, there was a significant difference in strength and postural control by physical activity (P < .05). Postural control and peak force of hip muscles strength were significantly associated with physical activity (r ranged from 0.50 to 0.66, P < .001 and r ranged from 0.40 to 0.59, P < .05, respectively).Postural control and hip strength were independently related to physical activity behavior. A sedentary behavior may be an important risk factor for impaired postural control and hip muscles strength, and that physical fitness is vital to neuromuscular outcomes.

Indexed as

ExerciseMuscle StrengthPostural BalanceAdultCase-Control StudiesChronic PainCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHip JointHumansLow Back PainMaleMiddle AgedMuscle, SkeletalSedentary Behavior

Identifiers

PMID32000363
PMCPMC7004720

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.