Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31999771›Full record

ArticlePloS one2020

Association of subcutaneous and visceral adipose tissue with overall survival in Taiwanese patients with bone metastases - results from a retrospective analysis of consecutively collected data.

Wen Ching Chuang, Ngan Ming Tsang, Chi Cheng Chuang, Kai Ping Chang, Ping Ching Pai, Kuan Hung Chen, Wen Chi Chou, Shiao Fwu Tai, Shu Chen Liu, Kin Fong Lei

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Lower subcutaneous fat index predicts bone metastasis in breast cancer.Cancer biomarkers : section A of Disease markers · 2023
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Adipogenesis in Different Body Depots and Tumor Development.Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2020
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Wen Ching ChuangChang Gung University, Medicine, Taoyuan, Taiwan.ORCID 0000-0003-2901-9218
Ngan Ming TsangDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Linkou Chang Gung Memorial Hospital and Chang Gung University, Taoyuan, Taiwan.
Chi Cheng ChuangDepartment of Neurosurgery, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital and University at Lin-Kou, Taoyuan, Taiwan.
Kai Ping ChangDepartment of Otolaryngology-Head Neck Surgery, Linkou Chang Gung Memorial Hospital and Chang Gung University at Lin-Kou, Taoyuan, Taiwan.
Ping Ching PaiDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Linkou Chang Gung Memorial Hospital and Chang Gung University, Taoyuan, Taiwan.
Kuan Hung ChenChang Gung University, Medicine, Taoyuan, Taiwan.
Wen Chi ChouDivision of Hematology-Oncology, Department of Internal Medicine, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital Linkou Branch, and School of Medicine, Chang Gung, Taoyuan, Taiwan.
Shiao Fwu TaiDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Linkou Branch, Taoyuan, Taiwan.
Shu Chen LiuDepartment of Biomedical Sciences and Engineering, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan.
Kin Fong LeiGraduate Institute of Biomedical Engineering, Chang Gung University, Taoyuan, Taiwan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundGrowing evidence indicates that measures of body composition may be related to clinical outcomes in patients with malignancies. The aim of this study was to investigate whether measures of regional adiposity-including subcutaneous adipose tissue index (SATI) and visceral adipose tissue index (VATI)-can be associated with overall survival (OS) in Taiwanese patients with bone metastases.

methodsThis is a retrospective analysis of prospectively collected data. We examined 1280 patients with bone metastases who had undergone radiotherapy (RT) between March 2005 and August 2013. Body composition (SATI, VATI, and muscle index) was assessed by computed tomography at the third lumbar vertebra and normalized for patient height. Patients were divided into low- and high-adiposity groups (for both SATI and VATI) according to sex-specific median values.

resultsBoth SATI (hazard ratio [HR]: 0.696; P<0.001) and VATI (HR: 0.87; P = 0.037)-but not muscle index-were independently associated with a more favorable OS, with the former showing a stronger relationship. The most favorable OS was observed in women with high SATI (11.21 months; 95% confidence interval: 9.434-12.988; P<0.001).

conclusionsHigh SATI and VATI are associated with a more favorable OS in Taiwanese patients with bone metastases referred for RT. The question as to whether clinical measures aimed at improving adiposity may improve OS in this clinical population deserves further scrutiny.

Indexed as

Bone NeoplasmsFemaleHumansIntra-Abdominal FatLumbar VertebraeMaleMiddle AgedPrognosisRetrospective StudiesSubcutaneous FatSurvival AnalysisTaiwanTomography, X-Ray ComputedTreatment Outcome

Identifiers

PMID31999771
PMCPMC6992206

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.