Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31999721›Full record

ArticlePLoS neglected tropical diseases2020

Determinants of intentions to prevent triatomine infestation based on the health belief model: An application in rural southern Ecuador.

Benjamin R Bates, Anita G Villacís, Angela Mendez-Trivino, Luis E Mendoza, Mario J Grijalva

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PLoS neglected tropical diseases, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
2.6field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 22 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Benjamin R BatesSchool of Communication Studies, Ohio University, Athens, OH, United States of America.
Anita G VillacísInfectious and Tropical Disease Institute, Biomedical Sciences Department, Heritage College of Osteopathic Medicine, Ohio University, Athens, OH, United States of America.
Angela Mendez-TrivinoInfectious and Tropical Disease Institute, Biomedical Sciences Department, Heritage College of Osteopathic Medicine, Ohio University, Athens, OH, United States of America.
Luis E MendozaInfectious and Tropical Disease Institute, Biomedical Sciences Department, Heritage College of Osteopathic Medicine, Ohio University, Athens, OH, United States of America.
Mario J GrijalvaInfectious and Tropical Disease Institute, Biomedical Sciences Department, Heritage College of Osteopathic Medicine, Ohio University, Athens, OH, United States of America.ORCID 0000-0003-1964-1425
Ohio University · USPontificia Universidad Católica del Ecuador · EC

Funding

Regional Training Center for Tropical Disease Research in Quito-EcuadorD43TW008261 · FIC · OHIO UNIVERSITY ATHENS · PI GRIJALVA, MARIO J · 2010 to 2015
$795k
Characterization of Trypanosoma cruzi in southern EcuadorR15AI077896 · NIAID · OHIO UNIVERSITY ATHENS · PI GRIJALVA, MARIO J · 2008 to 2008
$202k
FIC NIH HHS D43 TW008261NIAID NIH HHS R15 AI077896
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionControl of triatomine infestation is a key strategy for the prevention of Chagas disease (CD). To promote this strategy, it is important to know which antecedents to behavioral change are the best to emphasize when promoting prevention.

objectiveThe aim of this study was to determine predictors for intention to prevent home infestation based on the Health Belief Model (HBM), a commonly used health intervention planning theory. MATERIALS &

methodsA cross-sectional study was conducted with 112 heads of household in six communities with endemic and high rates of triatomine infestation in Loja province, Ecuador. The data was collected by a questionnaire including perceived severity, susceptibility, benefits to action, barriers to action, and self-efficacy. These data were also used to predict actual infestation of homes.

resultsCommunity members reported strong intentions to prevent home infestation. HBM constructs predicted about 14% of the observed variance in intentions. Perceived susceptibility and severity did not predict behavioral intention well; perceived barriers to small-scale action that reduce likelihood of infestation and self-efficacy in participating in surveillance systems did. Self-efficacy and perception of barriers were equally powerful predictors. The HBM constructs, however, did not predict well actual infestation.

conclusionThe findings supported the HBM as a way to predict intentions to prevent infestation of the home by triatomine bugs. The findings highlight that messages emphasizing self-efficacy in participating in surveillance systems and overcoming barriers to small-scale action that reduce likelihood of infestation, rather than a focus on risk, should be central messages when designing and implementing educational interventions for CD. The gap between behavioral intention and actual infestation reveals the need to assess home practices and their actual efficacy to fully enact and apply the HBM.

Indexed as

Insect ControlRural PopulationTriatominaeAnimalsChagas DiseaseCross-Sectional StudiesEcuadorFamily CharacteristicsHealth Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeHealth PromotionHumansRisk Factors

Identifiers

PMID31999721
PMCPMC6991950
OpenAlexW3003806796

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.