Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31999338›Full record

ArticleJournal of animal science2020

Changes in genetic parameters for fitness and growth traits in pigs under genomic selection.

Jorge Hidalgo, Shogo Tsuruta, Daniela Lourenco, Yutaka Masuda, Yijian Huang, Kent A Gray, Ignacy Misztal

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of animal science, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 39 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
39citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

39 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Recent population history in Swedish cattle breeds.Genetics, selection, evolution : GSE · 2026
    Article
  4. Impact of Model Parameterisation and Variance Component Estimates on Genomic Predictions of Carcass Traits in Montana Composite Cattle.Journal of animal breeding and genetics = Zeitschrift fur Tierzuchtung und Zuchtungsbiologie · 2026
    Article
  5. Restructuring breeding programs 1: Integration of diversity.Genetics, selection, evolution : GSE · 2026
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Genomic Evaluation in Nellore Cattle for Reproductive Traits: Multiple Ways to Account for Missing Pedigrees.Journal of animal breeding and genetics = Zeitschrift fur Tierzuchtung und Zuchtungsbiologie · 2026
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Practical Considerations When Using Mendelian Sampling Variances for Selection Decisions in Genomic Selection Programs.Journal of animal breeding and genetics = Zeitschrift fur Tierzuchtung und Zuchtungsbiologie · 2025
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Potential negative effects of genomic selection.Journal of animal science · 2024
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Jorge HidalgoDepartment of Animal and Dairy Science, University of Georgia, Athens, GA.
Shogo TsurutaDepartment of Animal and Dairy Science, University of Georgia, Athens, GA.
Daniela LourencoDepartment of Animal and Dairy Science, University of Georgia, Athens, GA.
Yutaka MasudaDepartment of Animal and Dairy Science, University of Georgia, Athens, GA.
Yijian HuangSmithfield Premium Genetics, Roanoke Rapids, NC.
Kent A GraySmithfield Premium Genetics, Roanoke Rapids, NC.
Ignacy MisztalDepartment of Animal and Dairy Science, University of Georgia, Athens, GA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Genomic selection increases accuracy and decreases generation interval, speeding up genetic changes in the populations. However, intensive changes caused by selection can reduce the genetic variation and can strengthen undesirable genetic correlations. The purpose of this study was to investigate changes in genetic parameters for fitness traits related with prolificacy (FT1) and litter survival (FT2 and FT3), and for growth (GT1 and GT2) traits in pigs over time. The data set contained 21,269 (FT1), 23,246 (FT2), 23,246 (FT3), 150,492 (GT1), and 150,493 (GT2) phenotypic records obtained from 2009 to 2018. The pedigree file included 369,776 animals born between 2001 and 2018, of which 39,103 were genotyped. Genetic parameters were estimated with bivariate models (FT1-GT1, FT1-GT2, FT2-GT1, FT2-GT2, FT3-GT1, and FT3-GT2) using 3-yr sliding subsets. With a Bayesian implementation using the GIBBS3F90 program computations were performed as genomic analysis (GEN) or pedigree-based analysis (PED), that is, with or without genotypes, respectively. For GEN (PED), the changes in heritability from the first to the last year interval, that is, from 2009-2011 to 2015-2018 were 8.6 to 5.6 (7.9 to 8.8) for FT1, 7.8 to 7.2 (7.7 to 10.8) for FT2, 11.4 to 7.6 (10.1 to 7.5) for FT3, 35.1 to 16.5 (32.5 to 23.7) for GT1, and 35.9 to 16.5 (32.6 to 24.1) for GT2. Differences were also observed for genetic correlations as they changed from -0.31 to -0.58 (-0.28 to -0.73) for FT1-GT1, -0.32 to -0.50 (-0.29 to -0.74) for FT1-GT2, -0.27 to -0.45 (-0.30 to -0.65) for FT2-GT1, -0.28 to -0.45 (-0.32 to -0.66) for FT2-GT2, 0.14 to 0.17 (0.11 to 0.04) for FT3-GT1, and 0.14 to 0.18 (0.11 to 0.05) for FT3-GT2. Strong selection in pigs reduced heritabilities and emphasized the antagonistic genetic relationships between fitness and growth traits. With genotypes considered, heritability estimates were smaller and genetic correlations were greater than estimates with only pedigree and phenotypes. When selection is based on genomic information, genetic parameters estimated without this information can be biased because preselection is not accounted for by the model.

Indexed as

AnimalsBayes TheoremFemaleGenomeGenotypeMalePedigreePhenotypeSelection, GeneticSoftwareSwineBulmer effectgenetic correlationgenomic informationheritabilityssGREML

Identifiers

PMID31999338
PMCPMC7039409

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.