Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31999055›Full record

ArticleStress and health : journal of the International Society for the Investigation of Stress2020

Problems with social acceptance and social victimization predict substance use among U.S. Reserve/Guard soldiers.

Rachel A Hoopsick, Bonnie M Vest, D Lynn Homish, Gregory G Homish

Open access · greenAbstract read
PubMed Full text at PMC Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Stress and health : journal of the International Society for the Investigation of Stress, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Rachel A HoopsickDepartment of Family Medicine, Jacobs School of Medicine and Biomedical Sciences, University at Buffalo, The State University of New York, Buffalo, New York.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5992-9007
Bonnie M VestDepartment of Family Medicine, Jacobs School of Medicine and Biomedical Sciences, University at Buffalo, The State University of New York, Buffalo, New York.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3401-7367
D Lynn HomishDepartment of Community Health and Health Behavior, School of Public Health and Health Professions, University at Buffalo, The State University of New York, Buffalo, New York.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1658-1482
Gregory G HomishDepartment of Community Health and Health Behavior, School of Public Health and Health Professions, University at Buffalo, The State University of New York, Buffalo, New York.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2601-3283
University at Buffalo, State University of New York · US

Funding

University of Buffalo Clinical and Translational Science Institute - Supplement SchulyerUL1TR001412 · NCATS · STATE UNIVERSITY OF NEW YORK AT BUFFALO · PI MURPHY, TIMOTHY F · 2015 to 2024
$33.8M
Substance Use in Reservists: Social and Environmental InfluencesR01DA034072 · NIDA · STATE UNIVERSITY OF NEW YORK AT BUFFALO · PI HOMISH, GREGORY G. · 2013 to 2022
$5.0M
Institutional Career DevelopmentKL2TR001413 · NCATS · STATE UNIVERSITY OF NEW YORK AT BUFFALO · PI DUBOCOVICH, MARGARITA L · 2015 to 2024
$4.2M
HRSA HHS T32HP30035National Center for Advancing Translational Sciences of the National Institutes of Health UL1TR001412NCATS NIH HHS KL2 TR001413NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR001412NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA034072NIDA NIH HHS R01DA034072
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The effects of negative social interactions/experiences on substance use have largely been studied in civilian populations, but less is known about United States Army Reserve/National Guard (USAR/NG) soldiers-a high-risk group. We examined the associations between problems with social acceptance, social victimization, and substance use among USAR/NG soldiers, and examined potential differences by deployment history. The sample consisted of soldiers who completed baseline and 1-year follow-up assessments (N = 445) of Operation: SAFETY, an ongoing study of USAR/NG soldiers. We examined the effects of baseline problems with social acceptance/social victimization on nonmedical use of prescription drugs (NMUPD), illicit drug use, frequent heavy drinking (FHD), and alcohol problems at follow-up. Significant effects were small in magnitude but consistent in direction. Greater problems with social acceptance were associated with higher odds of NMUPD and illicit drug use. Greater social victimization was associated with higher odds of NMUPD and illicit drug use. There were no differences by deployment history. Problems with social acceptance/social victimization were not associated with FHD or alcohol problems. Problems with social acceptance/social victimization may contribute to drug use among USAR/NG soldiers. Intervention programs should address social issues, regardless of deployment history.

Indexed as

Crime VictimsPsychological DistanceAdultAlcoholismFemaleHumansLogistic ModelsMaleMilitary PersonnelSubstance-Related DisordersSurveys and QuestionnairesUnited Statesalcohol usedrug usemilitarysocial acceptancesocial victimization

Identifiers

PMID31999055
PMCPMC7390694
OpenAlexW3003231007

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.