Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31998571›Full record

ArticleCureus2019

The Beneficiary Role of Selenium in Type II Diabetes: A Longitudinal Study.

Dimitrios T Karalis

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 27 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Selenium Species in Diabetes Mellitus Type 2.Biological trace element research · 2024
    Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. 'Oxidative stress'-A new target in the management of diabetes mellitus.Journal of family medicine and primary care · 2023
    Review
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

1 author at 1 institution in 1 country.

Dimitrios T KaralisPathology, University of Thessaly, Volos, GRC.
University of Thessaly · GR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction Selenium (Se) is an antioxidotic element that is able to protect the pancreatic islets from oxidative stress, improve their functionality, and suspend atherosclerosis. The current paper is an attempt to demonstrate the beneficiary impact of administrating Se to patients with diabetes type 2 who are being treated with oral hypoglycemic agents, based on their glycemic and lipidemic profile. Methods The study involves 94 individuals, 72 male and 22 female patients aged 48 to 64 years old with diabetes mellitus type 2. They did not present any diabetic complications or significant comorbidities. They were following a Mediterranean diet and were monitored in order to maintain a steady body mass index (BMI). They were administered with Se 200 μg, taken once daily on an empty stomach. The laboratory testing included fasting blood glucose, hemoglobin A1c (HbA1c), total cholesterol, triglycerides, high-density lipoprotein (HDL), and low-density lipoprotein (LDL). The tests were performed before, three months after, and six months after the administration of selenium. Results The study resulted in a statistically significant reduction in the blood levels of glucose, HbA1c, cholesterol, and LDL in both three months and six months after the beginning of the treatment. HDL did not present any change during the first three months but did present a statistically significant increase in six months. Triglycerides did not present a significant reduction in both three and six months. Conclusion It appears that the administration of Se to type-2 diabetic patients can improve their glycemic and lipidemic profile, while larger definite trials are needed to provide further evidence.

Indexed as

cholesterolclinical trialglucosehba1chdlldloxidative stressseleniumtriglyceridestype 2 diabetes

Identifiers

PMID31998571
PMCPMC6973540
OpenAlexW2995706895

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.