Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31998437›Full record

ArticleOxidative medicine and cellular longevity2020

Ezetimibe Attenuates Oxidative Stress and Neuroinflammation via the AMPK/Nrf2/TXNIP Pathway after MCAO in Rats.

Jing Yu, Wen-Na Wang, Nathanael Matei, Xue Li, Jin-Wei Pang, Jun Mo, Sheng-Pan Chen, Ji-Ping Tang, Min Yan, John H Zhang

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Oxidative medicine and cellular longevity, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 67 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
67citing papers in PubMed
9.4field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

67 citing papers in PubMed, 147 citations in OpenAlex.

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  8. Role of CD36 in central nervous system diseases.Neural regeneration research · 2024
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  11. Doxycycline-Loaded Calcium Phosphate Nanoparticles with a Pectin Coat Can Ameliorate Lipopolysaccharide-Induced Neuroinflammation Via Enhancing AMPK.Journal of neuroimmune pharmacology : the official journal of the Society on NeuroImmune Pharmacology · 2024
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7 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Jing YuDepartment of Anesthesiology, The Second Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, Zhejiang 310009, China.
Wen-Na WangDepartment of Anesthesiology, The Second Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, Zhejiang 310009, China.
Nathanael MateiDepartment of Physiology and Pharmacology, School of Medicine, Loma Linda University, Loma Linda, CA 92354, USA.
Xue LiDepartment of Anesthesiology, The Second Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, Zhejiang 310009, China.
Jin-Wei PangDepartment of Physiology and Pharmacology, School of Medicine, Loma Linda University, Loma Linda, CA 92354, USA.
Jun MoDepartment of Physiology and Pharmacology, School of Medicine, Loma Linda University, Loma Linda, CA 92354, USA.
Sheng-Pan ChenDepartment of Physiology and Pharmacology, School of Medicine, Loma Linda University, Loma Linda, CA 92354, USA.
Ji-Ping TangDepartment of Physiology and Pharmacology, School of Medicine, Loma Linda University, Loma Linda, CA 92354, USA.
Min YanDepartment of Anesthesiology, The Second Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, Zhejiang 310009, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1355-1261
John H ZhangDepartment of Physiology and Pharmacology, School of Medicine, Loma Linda University, Loma Linda, CA 92354, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4319-4285
Loma Linda University · USLoma Linda University Medical Center · USUniversity of Southern California · US

Funding

Vascular Biology Core FacilityP01NS082184 · NINDS · LOMA LINDA UNIVERSITY · PI PEARCE, WILLIAM J. · 2014 to 2018
$6.1M
Harnessing Endogenous Neuroprotection Following ICHR01NS091042 · NINDS · LOMA LINDA UNIVERSITY · PI ZHANG, JOHN H · 2016 to 2020
$1.7M
NINDS NIH HHS P01 NS082184NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS091042
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Oxidative stress and neuroinflammation play essential roles in ischemic stroke-induced brain injury. Previous studies have reported that Ezetimibe (Eze) exerts antioxidative stress and anti-inflammatory properties in hepatocytes. In the present study, we investigated the effects of Eze on oxidative stress and neuroinflammation in a rat middle cerebral artery occlusion (MCAO) model. One hundred and ninety-eight male Sprague-Dawley rats were used. Animals assigned to MCAO were given either Eze or its control. To explore the downstream signaling of Eze, the following interventions were given: AMPK inhibitor dorsomorphin and nuclear factor erythroid 2-related factor 2 (Nrf2) siRNA. Intranasal administration of Eze, 1 h post-MCAO, further increased the endogenous p-AMPK expression, reducing brain infarction, neurologic deficits, neutrophil infiltration, microglia/macrophage activation, number of dihydroethidium- (DHE-) positive cells, and malonaldehyde (MDA) levels. Specifically, treatment with Eze increased the expression of p-AMPK, Nrf2, and HO-1; Romo-1, thioredoxin-interacting protein (TXNIP), NOD-like receptor protein 3 (NLRP3), Cleaved Caspase-1, and IL-1

Indexed as

AMP-Activated Protein KinasesAnimalsCell Cycle ProteinsDisease Models, AnimalEzetimibeInfarction, Middle Cerebral ArteryInflammationMaleNF-E2-Related Factor 2Oxidative StressRatsRats, Sprague-DawleyAMP-Activated Protein KinasesCell Cycle ProteinsEzetimibeNfe2l2 protein, ratNF-E2-Related Factor 2TXNIP protein, rat

Identifiers

PMID31998437
PMCPMC6964721
OpenAlexW2997700125

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.